PHPUnit Installation and Use Examples
- 2021-07-22 09:26:09
- OfStack
PHPUnit is a testing framework supported by zend. High-quality unit testing is the basis of ensuring project quality, which can effectively reduce BUG and improve procedures.
Install PHPUnit:
Under the directory of php:
pear channel-discover pear;
pear install phpunit/PHPUnit
Under windows, add the environment variable of php to the environment variable of PATH.
Easy to use:
<?php
class StackTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
{
public function testArray()
{
$stack = array();
$this->assertEquals(0, count($stack));
array_push($stack, 'foo');
$this->assertEquals('foo', $stack[count($stack)-1]);
$this->assertEquals(1, count($stack));
$this->assertEquals('foo', array_pop($stack));
$this->assertEquals(0, count($stack));
}
/**
* @test
*/
public function Stringlen()
{
$str = 'abc';
$this->assertEquals(3, strlen($str));
}
}
You can see the basic rules of writing PHPUnit from the above:
(1) Tests of class Class are written in ClassTest
(2) ClassTest inherits PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
(3) The test methods are all in test * format, which can also be labeled as test methods through @ test.
(4) The actual and expected values are asserted by the assertion method assertEquals.