android custom RadioGroup can add multiple implementations of the layout

  • 2020-05-17 06:26:10
  • OfStack

android's own RadioGroup is inherited from LinearLayout, if the layout is not directly written radiobutton, that is, radiobutton is also wrapped with a layer of container, then grouping is not successful, because radiobutton can not be found, if you want to achieve this effect, so I looked at the source code of RadioGroup, found that the problem is addView method and custom PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener;

The following two places to start, copy the source code, and then remove the RadioGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) method, I added a method, find radioButton viewGroup control radioButton


/**  To find the radioButton controls  */
    public RadioButton findRadioButton(ViewGroup group) {
        RadioButton resBtn = null;
        int len = group.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            if (group.getChildAt(i) instanceof RadioButton) {
                resBtn = (RadioButton) group.getChildAt(i);
            } else if (group.getChildAt(i) instanceof ViewGroup) {
                findRadioButton((ViewGroup) group.getChildAt(i));
            }
        }
        return resBtn;
    }

The implementation of addView is as follows:


@Override
    public void addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
        if (child instanceof RadioButton) {
            final RadioButton button = (RadioButton) child;
            if (button.isChecked()) {
                mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
                if (mCheckedId != -1) {
                    setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
                }
                mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
                setCheckedId(button.getId());
            }
        } else if (child instanceof ViewGroup) {  // Here's the code I added 
            final RadioButton button = findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child);
            if (button.isChecked()) {
                mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
                if (mCheckedId != -1) {
                    setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
                }
                mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
                setCheckedId(button.getId());
            }
        }
        super.addView(child, index, params);
    }

Then modify it in the custom PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener:

private class PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener implements
            ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener {
        private ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener mOnHierarchyChangeListener;
        public void onChildViewAdded(View parent, View child) {
            if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {
                int id = child.getId();
                // generates an id if it's missing
                if (id == View.NO_ID) {
                    id = child.hashCode();
                    child.setId(id);
                }
                ((RadioButton) child)
                        .setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);
            } else if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this   // Here's the code I added 
                    && child instanceof ViewGroup) {
                RadioButton btn = findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child);
                int id = btn.getId();
                // generates an id if it's missing
                if (id == View.NO_ID) {
                    id = btn.hashCode();
                    btn.setId(id);
                }
                btn.setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);
            }
            if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {
                mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewAdded(parent, child);
            }
        }
        public void onChildViewRemoved(View parent, View child) {
            if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {
                ((RadioButton) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(null);
            } else if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this
                    && child instanceof ViewGroup) {
                findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(
                        null);
            }
            if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {
                mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewRemoved(parent, child);
            }
        }
    }

Having done the above steps, the following layout can follow its own meaning, and the grouping effect will not be affected

Below is my layout file demo:


<com.huaheng.wy.view.MyRadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/rg"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="65dp"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:background="@drawable/yst_i_bottom"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >
        <!--  Home page  -->
        <FrameLayout
            android:id="@+id/left"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
            android:layout_weight="1" >
            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/rbtn_home"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:background="@null"
                android:button="@null"
                android:drawableTop="@drawable/yst_i_bottomhome_selector"
                android:gravity="center_horizontal"
                android:text=" Home page "
                android:textColor="@color/white"
                android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />
            <Button
                android:id="@+id/btn_home_point"
                android:layout_width="21dp"
                android:layout_height="20dp"
                android:layout_gravity="top|right"
                android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="0dp"
                android:background="@drawable/notice_bg"
                android:text="1"
                android:textColor="@color/white"
                android:textSize="@dimen/font_6"
                android:visibility="gone" />
        </FrameLayout>
        <!--  history  -->
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/rbtn_his"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@null"
            android:button="@null"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/yst_i_bottomhis_selector"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text=" history "
            android:textColor="@color/white"
            android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />
        <!--  scanning  -->
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/rbtn_scan"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:background="@drawable/scan_selector"
            android:button="@null"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"
            android:paddingBottom="7dp"
            android:text=" scanning "
            android:textColor="@color/white"
            android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/rbtn_seek"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@null"
            android:button="@null"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/yst_i_bottomseek_selector"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text=" search "
            android:textColor="@color/white"
            android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/rbtn_more"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@null"
            android:button="@null"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/yst_i_bottommore_selector"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text=" More and more "
            android:textColor="@color/white"
            android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />
    </com.huaheng.wy.view.MyRadioGroup>

All the implementation code is here, so I'm going to post the custom radioGroup code in its entirety

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.huaheng.wy.view;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
public class MyRadioGroup extends LinearLayout {
    // holds the checked id; the selection is empty by default
    private int mCheckedId = -1;
    // tracks children radio buttons checked state
    private CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener mChildOnCheckedChangeListener;
    // when true, mOnCheckedChangeListener discards events
    private boolean mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
    private OnCheckedChangeListener mOnCheckedChangeListener;
    private PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener mPassThroughListener;
    public MyRadioGroup(Context context) {
        super(context);
        setOrientation(VERTICAL);
        init();
    }
    public MyRadioGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }
    private void init() {
        mChildOnCheckedChangeListener = new CheckedStateTracker();
        mPassThroughListener = new PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener();
        super.setOnHierarchyChangeListener(mPassThroughListener);
    }
    @Override
    public void setOnHierarchyChangeListener(OnHierarchyChangeListener listener) {
        // the user listener is delegated to our pass-through listener
        mPassThroughListener.mOnHierarchyChangeListener = listener;
    }
    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();
        // checks the appropriate radio button as requested in the XML file
        if (mCheckedId != -1) {
            mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
            setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, true);
            mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
            setCheckedId(mCheckedId);
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
        if (child instanceof RadioButton) {
            final RadioButton button = (RadioButton) child;
            if (button.isChecked()) {
                mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
                if (mCheckedId != -1) {
                    setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
                }
                mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
                setCheckedId(button.getId());
            }
        } else if (child instanceof ViewGroup) {
            final RadioButton button = findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child);
            if (button.isChecked()) {
                mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
                if (mCheckedId != -1) {
                    setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
                }
                mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
                setCheckedId(button.getId());
            }
        }
        super.addView(child, index, params);
    }
    /**  To find the radioButton controls  */
    public RadioButton findRadioButton(ViewGroup group) {
        RadioButton resBtn = null;
        int len = group.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            if (group.getChildAt(i) instanceof RadioButton) {
                resBtn = (RadioButton) group.getChildAt(i);
            } else if (group.getChildAt(i) instanceof ViewGroup) {
                findRadioButton((ViewGroup) group.getChildAt(i));
            }
        }
        return resBtn;
    }
    /**
     * <p>
     * Sets the selection to the radio button whose identifier is passed in
     * parameter. Using -1 as the selection identifier clears the selection;
     * such an operation is equivalent to invoking {@link #clearCheck()}.
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param id
     *            the unique id of the radio button to select in this group
     * 
     * @see #getCheckedRadioButtonId()
     * @see #clearCheck()
     */
    public void check(int id) {
        // don't even bother
        if (id != -1 && (id == mCheckedId)) {
            return;
        }
        if (mCheckedId != -1) {
            setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
        }
        if (id != -1) {
            setCheckedStateForView(id, true);
        }
        setCheckedId(id);
    }
    private void setCheckedId(int id) {
        mCheckedId = id;
        if (mOnCheckedChangeListener != null) {
            mOnCheckedChangeListener.onCheckedChanged(this, mCheckedId);
        }
    }
    private void setCheckedStateForView(int viewId, boolean checked) {
        View checkedView = findViewById(viewId);
        if (checkedView != null && checkedView instanceof RadioButton) {
            ((RadioButton) checkedView).setChecked(checked);
        }
    }
    /**
     * <p>
     * Returns the identifier of the selected radio button in this group. Upon
     * empty selection, the returned value is -1.
     * </p>
     * 
     * @return the unique id of the selected radio button in this group
     * 
     * @see #check(int)
     * @see #clearCheck()
     */
    public int getCheckedRadioButtonId() {
        return mCheckedId;
    }
    /**
     * <p>
     * Clears the selection. When the selection is cleared, no radio button in
     * this group is selected and {@link #getCheckedRadioButtonId()} returns
     * null.
     * </p>
     * 
     * @see #check(int)
     * @see #getCheckedRadioButtonId()
     */
    public void clearCheck() {
        check(-1);
    }
    /**
     * <p>
     * Register a callback to be invoked when the checked radio button changes
     * in this group.
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param listener
     *            the callback to call on checked state change
     */
    public void setOnCheckedChangeListener(OnCheckedChangeListener listener) {
        mOnCheckedChangeListener = listener;
    }
    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
        return new MyRadioGroup.LayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);
    }
    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    protected boolean checkLayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams p) {
        return p instanceof MyRadioGroup.LayoutParams;
    }
    @Override
    protected LinearLayout.LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
        return new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    }
    /**
     * <p>
     * This set of layout parameters defaults the width and the height of the
     * children to {@link #WRAP_CONTENT} when they are not specified in the XML
     * file. Otherwise, this class ussed the value read from the XML file.
     * </p>
     * 
     * <p>
     * See {@link android.R.styleable#LinearLayout_Layout LinearLayout
     * Attributes} for a list of all child view attributes that this class
     * supports.
     * </p>
     * 
     */
    public static class LayoutParams extends LinearLayout.LayoutParams {
        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        public LayoutParams(Context c, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(c, attrs);
        }
        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        public LayoutParams(int w, int h) {
            super(w, h);
        }
        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        public LayoutParams(int w, int h, float initWeight) {
            super(w, h, initWeight);
        }
        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        public LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams p) {
            super(p);
        }
        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        public LayoutParams(MarginLayoutParams source) {
            super(source);
        }
        /**
         * <p>
         * Fixes the child's width to
         * {@link android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT} and the
         * child's height to
         * {@link android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT} when not
         * specified in the XML file.
         * </p>
         * 
         * @param a
         *            the styled attributes set
         * @param widthAttr
         *            the width attribute to fetch
         * @param heightAttr
         *            the height attribute to fetch
         */
        @Override
        protected void setBaseAttributes(TypedArray a, int widthAttr,
                int heightAttr) {
            if (a.hasValue(widthAttr)) {
                width = a.getLayoutDimension(widthAttr, "layout_width");
            } else {
                width = WRAP_CONTENT;
            }
            if (a.hasValue(heightAttr)) {
                height = a.getLayoutDimension(heightAttr, "layout_height");
            } else {
                height = WRAP_CONTENT;
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * <p>
     * Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when the checked radio
     * button changed in this group.
     * </p>
     */
    public interface OnCheckedChangeListener {
        /**
         * <p>
         * Called when the checked radio button has changed. When the selection
         * is cleared, checkedId is -1.
         * </p>
         * 
         * @param group
         *            the group in which the checked radio button has changed
         * @param checkedId
         *            the unique identifier of the newly checked radio button
         */
        public void onCheckedChanged(MyRadioGroup group, int checkedId);
    }
    private class CheckedStateTracker implements
            CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {
        public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
                boolean isChecked) {
            // prevents from infinite recursion
            if (mProtectFromCheckedChange) {
                return;
            }
            mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
            if (mCheckedId != -1) {
                setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
            }
            mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
            int id = buttonView.getId();
            setCheckedId(id);
        }
    }
    /**
     * <p>
     * A pass-through listener acts upon the events and dispatches them to
     * another listener. This allows the table layout to set its own internal
     * hierarchy change listener without preventing the user to setup his.
     * </p>
     */
    private class PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener implements
            ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener {
        private ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener mOnHierarchyChangeListener;
        public void onChildViewAdded(View parent, View child) {
            if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {
                int id = child.getId();
                // generates an id if it's missing
                if (id == View.NO_ID) {
                    id = child.hashCode();
                    child.setId(id);
                }
                ((RadioButton) child)
                        .setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);
            } else if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this
                    && child instanceof ViewGroup) {
                RadioButton btn = findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child);
                int id = btn.getId();
                // generates an id if it's missing
                if (id == View.NO_ID) {
                    id = btn.hashCode();
                    btn.setId(id);
                }
                btn.setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);
            }
            if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {
                mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewAdded(parent, child);
            }
        }
        public void onChildViewRemoved(View parent, View child) {
            if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {
                ((RadioButton) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(null);
            } else if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this
                    && child instanceof ViewGroup) {
                findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(
                        null);
            }
            if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {
                mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewRemoved(parent, child);
            }
        }
    }
}


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