Explain in detail the two ways that python connects telnet and ssh
- 2021-12-11 18:24:05
- OfStack
Directory Telnet Connection Mode ssh Connection Mode
Telnet Connection Mode
#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
import time
import telnetlib
import logging
__author__ = 'Evan'
save_log_path = 'result.txt'
file_mode = 'a+'
format_info = '%(asctime)s - %(filename)s[line:%(lineno)d] - %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# Add a record Recorder function
fh = logging.FileHandler(save_log_path, mode=file_mode)
fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
fh.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(format_info))
logger.addHandler(fh)
# Add display Recorder function
ch = logging.StreamHandler()
ch.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
ch.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(format_info))
logger.addHandler(ch)
def telnet_handle(host='', port=''):
handle = telnetlib.Telnet(host, port, timeout=10)
handle.set_debuglevel(2) # Display connect info (send command & received info)
logger.debug('Connect host: {} port: {} successful'.format(host, port))
try:
# Get login prompt ' login : ' Enter the password after.
handle.read_until('login:', timeout=5)
# Send a command Login, username: admin Password: admin
handle.write('admin\n') # User name
# If there is a prompt for entering a password, you can open this 1 Bar and correct the correct password prompt
#handle.read_until(' Enter password prompt ', timeout=5)
time.sleep(1)
handle.write('admin\n') # Password
time.sleep(1)
handle.write('en\n') # Execute instructions
time.sleep(1)
handle.write('sys\n') # Execute instructions
time.sleep(1)
handle.write('display running-config\n') # Execute instructions
time.sleep(1)
handle.write('show stack\n') # Execute instructions
time.sleep(1)
# Read all information
result = handle.read_very_eager()
logger.info('Received info: {}'.format(result))
finally:
handle.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
telnet_handle(host='192.168.10.1', port='23')
ssh Connection Mode
#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
import paramiko,sys,time
client = paramiko.SSHClient()
client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
# Connect SSH Server
client.connect("192.168.10.1",22,"admin","admin")
# Ways to execute commands 1 Connect linux Send fixed instructions
stdin,stdout,stderr = client.exec_command("whoami")
time.sleep(2)
print(stdout.read())
stdin,stdout,stderr = client.exec_command("cat /root/lzhi/c_call_python.txt")
print(stdout.read())
stdin,stdout,stderr = client.exec_command("ls")
print(stdout.read())
stdin,stdout,stderr = client.exec_command("ls -la")
print(stdout.read())
# Ways to execute commands 2 Gets the command line arguments and deletes the arguments 1. Keep the commands that need to be executed
buf = sys.argv
del buf[0]
str1 = ' '.join(buf)
print(str1)
# Execute the command given by the command line argument
stdin,stdout,stderr = client.exec_command(str1)
#time.sleep(1)
print(stdout.read())