Realization of employee information management system with Python

  • 2021-09-05 00:21:14
  • OfStack

Want to realize a staff management system
First, let's look at what functions we want to implement in 1
The most basic additions, deletions and changes must be realized
Then add 1 data display, data sorting and data statistics functions

The code is directly on the following

Add employee data


#  Receive user revenue 
id = input(' Please enter the employee number ')
name = input(' Please enter a name ')
sex = input(' Please enter gender ')
age = input(' Please enter an age ')
education = input(' Please enter educational background ')
address = input(' Please enter your address ')
photonumber = input(' Please enter the phone number ')
money = input(' Please enter salary ')
#  To add data to a list 
data.append([id, name, sex, age, education, address, photonumber, money])
print(' Successful addition ')
#  Call the save function   Save data 
save()

Delete employee data


id = input(' Please enter the employee number you want to modify ')
ids = [i[0] for i in data]
if id not in ids:
  print(' The employee you inquired about does not exist ')
  return
else:
  del data[ids.index(id)]
  print(' Delete succeeded ')
save()

Query employee data


#  Select a query target 
flag = int(input('1. Query by employee number  2. Inquire according to the name of the employee '))
if flag == 1:
  id = input(' Enter employee number ')
  #  Employee number list 
  ids = [i[0] for i in data]
  #  Determining whether the input number exists or not 
  if id not in ids:
    print(' The employee you inquired about does not exist ')
    return
  else:
    print(' Employee number   Name   Gender   Age   Educational background   Address   Telephone   Salary ')
    #  Print information for this number 
    for i in data[ids.index(id)]:
      print(i, end=' ')
    print()
else:
  name = input(' Enter employee name ')
  #  List of Employee Names 
  names = [i[1] for i in data]
  #  Determine whether the entered name exists 
  if name not in names:
    print(' The employee you inquired about does not exist ')
    return
  else:
    print(' Employee number   Name   Gender   Age   Educational background   Address   Telephone   Salary ')
    #  Ibid. 
    for i in data[names.index(name)]:
      print(i, end=' ')
    print()

Modify employee information


id = input(' Please enter the employee number you want to modify ')
ids = [i[0] for i in data]
if id not in ids:
  print(' The employee you inquired about does not exist ')
  return
else:
  #  Enter the data to be modified 
  name = input(' Please enter a name ')
  sex = input(' Please enter gender ')
  age = input(' Please enter an age ')
  education = input(' Please enter educational background ')
  address = input(' Please enter your address ')
  photonumber = input(' Please enter the phone number ')
  money = input(' Please enter salary ')
  #  Modify data 
  data[ids.index(id)] = [id, name, sex, age, education, address, photonumber, money]
  print(' Successful modification ')
save()

Sorting function


global data
data = sorted(data, key=lambda x: x[1])

Statistical function


counts = {}
#  Count the number of people per salary 
for i in data:
  counts[int(i[-1])] = counts.get(i[-1], 0) + 1
#  Sort by number of people 
counts = dict(sorted(counts.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True))
#  Print the results 
for money, count in counts.items():
  print('{0:<10}{1:>5}'.format(money, count))
print(' The highest wages are: ', max(counts))
print(' The lowest wages are: ', min(counts))

Display function


#  Print title 
print(' Employee number   Name   Gender   Age   Educational background   Address   Telephone   Salary ')
#  Traversing the data list   Then print the data 
for i in data:
 for j in i:
   print(j, end=' ')
 print()

Read and save function


def save(): #  Save function 
  #  Open a file and write data 
  with open(' Data .csv','w') as j:
    for i in data:
      j.write(','.join(i)+'\n')
  j.close()


def load(): #  Read function 
  #  Read a file 
  with open(' Data .csv','r') as j:
    #  Read each row of data 
    for i in j.readlines():
      #  Clean out line breaks   Then divide it with comma as spacer 
      data.append(i.replace('\n','').split(','))
  j.close()

Summarize the overall code:


def add(): # 添加数据函数
  # 接收用户收入
  id = input('请输入职工号')
  name = input('请输入姓名')
  sex = input('请输入性别')
  age = input('请输入年龄')
  education = input('请输入学历')
  address = input('请输入住址')
  photonumber = input('请输入电话')
  money = input('请输入工资')
  # 向列表中添加数据
  data.append([id, name, sex, age, education, address, photonumber, money])
  print('添加成功')
  # 调用保存函数 保存数据
  save()


def show(): # 显示函数
  # 打印标题
  print('职工号 姓名 性别 年龄 学历 住址 电话 工资')
  # 遍历数据列表 然后打印数据
  for i in data:
    for j in i:
      print(j, end=' ')
    print()


def quety(): # 查询函数
  # 选择查询目标
  flag = int(input('1.按照职工编号查询 2.按照职工姓名查询'))
  if flag == 1:
    id = input('输入职工编号')
    # 职工编号列表
    ids = [i[0] for i in data]
    # 判断输入的编号是否存在
    if id not in ids:
      print('您查询的职工不存在')
      return
    else:
      print('职工号 姓名 性别 年龄 学历 住址 电话 工资')
      # 打印该编号的信息
      for i in data[ids.index(id)]:
        print(i, end=' ')
      print()
  else:
    name = input('输入职工姓名')
    # 职工姓名列表
    names = [i[1] for i in data]
    # 判断输入的姓名是否存在
    if name not in names:
      print('您查询的职工不存在')
      return
    else:
      print('职工号 姓名 性别 年龄 学历 住址 电话 工资')
      # 同上
      for i in data[names.index(name)]:
        print(i, end=' ')
      print()


def modify(): # 修改函数
  # 原理同上
  id = input('请输入你要修改的职工编号')
  ids = [i[0] for i in data]
  if id not in ids:
    print('您查询的职工不存在')
    return
  else:
    # 输入要修改的数据
    name = input('请输入姓名')
    sex = input('请输入性别')
    age = input('请输入年龄')
    education = input('请输入学历')
    address = input('请输入住址')
    photonumber = input('请输入电话')
    money = input('请输入工资')
    # 修改数据
    data[ids.index(id)] = [id, name, sex, age, education, address, photonumber, money]
    print('修改成功')
  save()


def sort(): # 排序函数
  global data
  data = sorted(data, key=lambda x: x[1])


def statistics(): # 统计函数
  counts = {}
  # 统计每个工资的人数
  for i in data:
    counts[int(i[-1])] = counts.get(i[-1], 0) + 1
  # 按照人数多少排序
  counts = dict(sorted(counts.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True))
  # 将结果打印
  for money, count in counts.items():
    print('{0:<10}{1:>5}'.format(money, count))
  print('工资最多的是:', max(counts))
  print('工资最少的是:', min(counts))


def delete(): # 删除函数
  # 原理同上
  id = input('请输入你要修改的职工编号')
  ids = [i[0] for i in data]
  if id not in ids:
    print('您查询的职工不存在')
    return
  else:
    del data[ids.index(id)]
    print('删除成功')
  save()


def save(): # 保存函数
  # 打开文件,写入数据
  with open('数据.csv','w') as j:
    for i in data:
      j.write(','.join(i)+'\n')
  j.close()


def load(): # 读取函数
  # 读取文件
  with open('数据.csv','r') as j:
    # 读取每行数据
    for i in j.readlines():
      # 清洗掉换行符 然后以逗号为间隔符分割
      data.append(i.replace('\n','').split(','))
  j.close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
  data = [] # 数据保存列表
  # 读取文件 如果文件不存在 报错跳过 无视
  try:
    load()
  except FileNotFoundError:
    pass
  while True:
    # 根据玩家的输入 选择相应的功能
    choice = int(input('1.添加职工数据\n2.显示职工数据\n3.查询职工数据\n4.修改职工数据\n5.删除职工数据\n6.保存职工数据\n7.排序职工数据\n8.统计职工工资数据\n9.退出'))
    if choice == 1:
      add()
    elif choice == 2:
      show()
    elif choice == 3:
      quety()
    elif choice == 4:
      modify()
    elif choice == 5:
      delete()
    elif choice == 6:
      save()
    elif choice == 7:
      sort()
    elif choice == 8:
      statistics()
    elif choice == 9:
      print('退出程序')
      break

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