Python implementation sets up Windows desktop wallpaper code sharing

  • 2020-04-02 14:45:17
  • OfStack

Change a wallpaper every day, a good mood every day.


# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*- 

from __future__ import unicode_literals
import Image
import datetime
import win32gui,win32con,win32api
import re
from HttpWrapper import SendRequest

StoreFolder = "c:\dayImage"

def setWallpaperFromBMP(imagepath):
  k = win32api.RegOpenKeyEx(win32con.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,"Control Panel\Desktop",0,win32con.KEY_SET_VALUE)
  win32api.RegSetValueEx(k, "WallpaperStyle", 0, win32con.REG_SZ, "2") #2 Stretch fit desktop ,0 Desktop center 
  win32api.RegSetValueEx(k, "TileWallpaper", 0, win32con.REG_SZ, "0")
  win32gui.SystemParametersInfo(win32con.SPI_SETDESKWALLPAPER,imagepath, 1+2)

def setWallPaper(imagePath):
  """
  Given a path to an image, convert it to bmp and set it as wallpaper
  """
  bmpImage = Image.open(imagePath)
  newPath = StoreFolder + '\mywallpaper.bmp'
  bmpImage.save(newPath, "BMP")
  setWallpaperFromBMP(newPath)

def getPicture():
  url = "http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/photo-of-the-day/"
  h = SendRequest(url)
  if h.GetSource():
    r = re.findall('<div class="download_link"><a href="(.*?)">Download',h.GetSource())
    if r:
      return SendRequest(r[0]).GetSource()
    else:
      print " There was an error parsing the image address. Check the regular expression for correctness "
      return None


def setWallpaperOfToday():
  img = getPicture()
  if img:
    path = StoreFolder + "\%s.jpg" % datetime.date.today()
    f = open(path,"wb")
    f.write(img)
    f.close()
    setWallPaper(path)

setWallpaperOfToday()
print 'Wallpaper set ok!'


The httpwrapper is an HTTP access wrapper that I wrote:


#!/usr/bin/env python 
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name:  right http Encapsulation of access 
#
# Author: qianlifeng
#
# Created: 10-02-2012
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

import base64
import urllib
import urllib2
import time
import re
import sys

class SendRequest:
 """
  Page request enhancement class 
 SendRequest('http://xxx.com',data=dict, type='POST', auth='base',user='xxx', password='xxx')
 """
 def __init__(self, url, data=None, method='GET', auth=None, user=None, password=None, cookie = None, **header):
  """
  url:  The request of url Cannot be null 
  date:  Need to be post Must be a dictionary 
  method: Get  or  Post By default, Get
  auth: 'base'  or  'cookie'
  user:  Used for base The authenticated user name 
  password:  Used for base Authenticated password 
  cookie:  Attached to the request cookie , generally used for authentication after login 
   Other header information :
  e.g. referer='www.sina.com.cn'
  """

  self.url = url
  self.data = data
  self.method = method
  self.auth = auth
  self.user = user
  self.password = password
  self.cookie = cookie

  if 'referer' in header:
    self.referer = header[referer]
  else:
    self.referer = None

  if 'user-agent' in header:
    self.user_agent = header[user-agent]
  else:
## self.user_agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:8.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/8.0'
    self.user_agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU iPhone OS 3_0 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/528.18 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile/7A341 Safari/528.16'

  self.__SetupRequest()
  self.__SendRequest()

 def __SetupRequest(self):

  if self.url is None or self.url == '':
    raise 'url  Can't be empty !'

  # Access mode Settings 
  if self.method.lower() == 'post':
    self.Req = urllib2.Request(self.url, urllib.urlencode(self.data))

  elif self.method.lower() == 'get':
    if self.data == None:
      self.Req = urllib2.Request(self.url)
    else:
      self.Req = urllib2.Request(self.url + '?' + urllib.urlencode(self.data))

  # Set authentication information 
  if self.auth == 'base':
    if self.user == None or self.password == None:
      raise 'The user or password was not given!'
    else:
      auth_info = base64.encodestring(self.user + ':' + self.password).replace('n','')
      auth_info = 'Basic ' + auth_info
      self.Req.add_header("Authorization", auth_info)

  elif self.auth == 'cookie':
    if self.cookie == None:
      raise 'The cookie was not given!'
    else:
      self.Req.add_header("Cookie", self.cookie)


  if self.referer:
    self.Req.add_header('referer', self.referer)
  if self.user_agent:
    self.Req.add_header('user-agent', self.user_agent)


 def __SendRequest(self):

  try:
   self.Res = urllib2.urlopen(self.Req)
   self.source = self.Res.read()
   self.code = self.Res.getcode()
   self.head_dict = self.Res.info().dict
   self.Res.close()
  except:
   print "Error: HttpWrapper=>_SendRequest ", sys.exc_info()[1]


 def GetResponseCode(self):
  """
   Gets the status code returned by the server (200 Indicates success ,404 Web page does not exist )
  """
  return self.code

 def GetSource(self):
  """
   Get the web source code, need to decode after use 
  """
  if "source" in dir(self):
    return self.source
  return u''

 def GetHeaderInfo(self):
  """
  u' Get the response header information '
  """
  return self.head_dict

 def GetCookie(self):
  """
   Gets what the server returns Cookie , generally used for subsequent operations of login 
  """
  if 'set-cookie' in self.head_dict:
   return self.head_dict['set-cookie']
  else:
   return None

 def GetContentType(self):
  """
   Get the return type 
  """
  if 'content-type' in self.head_dict:
   return self.head_dict['content-type']
  else:
   return None

 def GetCharset(self):
  """
   Try to get the code for the page 
   If you don't get it back None
  """
  contentType = self.GetContentType()
  if contentType is not None:
    index = contentType.find("charset")
    if index > 0:
      return contentType[index+8:]
  return None

 def GetExpiresTime(self):
  """
   Get page expiration time 
  """
  if 'expires' in self.head_dict:
   return self.head_dict['expires']
  else:
   return None

 def GetServerName(self):
  """
   Get the server name 
  """
  if 'server' in self.head_dict:
   return self.head_dict['server']
  else:
   return None

__all__ = [SendRequest,]

if __name__ == '__main__':
  b = SendRequest("http://www.baidu.com")
  print b.GetSource()


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