Differences between JS traversing arrays and objects and details of how to recursively traverse objects arrays and attributes
- 2021-06-28 10:37:57
- OfStack
Say nothing more, go straight to the topic, you, the code is as follows:
<script>
//----------------for Used to traverse array objects --
var i,myArr = [1,2,3];
for (var i = 0; i < myArr.length; i++) {
console.log(i+":"+myArr[i]);
};
//---------for-in Used to traverse non-array objects
var man ={hands:2,legs:2,heads:1};
// Add for all objects clone Method, i.e. giving built-in prototypes (object,Array,function) Add Prototype Properties , This method is powerful and dangerous
if(typeof Object.prototype.clone ==="undefined"){
Object.prototype.clone = function(){};
}
//
for(var i in man){
if (man.hasOwnProperty(i)) { //filter, Output Only man Private property of
console.log(i,":",man[i]);
};
}
// The output is print hands:2,legs:2,heads:1
for(var i in man) {// Do not use filtering
console.log(i,":",man[i]);
}
// The output is
//hands : 2 index.html:20
//legs : 2 index.html:20
//heads : 1 index.html:20
//clone : function (){}
for(var i in man) {
if(Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(man,i)) { // filter
console.log(i,":",man[i]);
}
} // The output is print hands:2,legs:2,heads:1 </script>
Next, we introduce js recursive traversal of objects, arrays, attributes
When working on the front end, sometimes we need to traverse an object of unknown type.The code is as follows:
//js traversal object
function TraversalObject(obj)
{
for (var a in obj) {
if (typeof (obj[a]) == "object") {
TraversalObject (obj [a]); //Recursive traversal
}
else {
alert (a +'='+ obj [a]);//Value is displayed
}
}
}
//Traverse all Ur values in the object
function TraversalObject(obj)
{
for (var a in obj) {
if (a=="Url") alert (obj[a]); / /Show the value of URL
if (typeof (obj[a]) == "object") {
TraversalObject (obj [a]); //Recursive traversal
}
}
}
This traversal method works well when objects are irregular but need to acquire the same attributes.