JavaScript Converts Arabic and Chinese Numbers
- 2021-06-28 10:09:29
- OfStack
Arabic to Chinese Numbers
The characteristics of Chinese numerals:
The use of "zero" in Chinese numerals should satisfy the following three rules:
With 10,000 as the subsection, even 0 is not used at the end of the subsection. Use "zero" between two non-zero numbers in the subsection. When the "thousand" bit of a subsection is 0 (that is, 1~999), as long as it is not the first subsection, it should be filled with "zero".A few instructions for algorithm design:
For the third rule of "zero", putting the detection at the top of the loop and defaulting to false will naturally discard the zero-plus judgment of the highest section. Single number conversion is done using arrays, var chnNumChar = ['zero','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9']; Savings are also implemented in arrays, var chnUnitSection = ["", "10,000", "100,000,000", "100,000,000", "trillion", "100,000,000,000,000"]; Section weights are also implemented using arrays, var chnUnitChar = [','10','100','thousand'];Intra-section conversion algorithm:
function SectionToChinese(section){
var strIns = '', chnStr = '';
var unitPos = 0;
var zero = true;
while(section > 0){
var v = section % 10;
if(v === 0){
if(!zero){
zero = true;
chnStr = chnNumChar[v] + chnStr;
}
}else{
zero = false;
strIns = chnNumChar[v];
strIns += chnUnitChar[unitPos];
chnStr = strIns + chnStr;
}
unitPos++;
section = Math.floor(section / 10);
}
return chnStr;
}
Conversion algorithm main function:
function NumberToChinese(num){
var unitPos = 0;
var strIns = '', chnStr = '';
var needZero = false;
if(num === 0){
return chnNumChar[0];
}
while(num > 0){
var section = num % 10000;
if(needZero){
chnStr = chnNumChar[0] + chnStr;
}
strIns = SectionToChinese(section);
strIns += (section !== 0) ? chnUnitSection[unitPos] : chnUnitSection[0];
chnStr = strIns + chnStr;
needZero = (section < 1000) && (section > 0);
num = Math.floor(num / 10000);
unitPos++;
}
return chnStr;
}
Chinese Number to Arabic Number
Design Ideas:
Converting Chinese numerals to Arabic numerals is accomplished with the following objects:
var chnNumChar = {
Fatal Frame :0,
1:1,
2:2,
3:3,
4:4,
5:5,
6:6,
7:7,
8:8,
9:9
};
The number of digits converted to 10 in Chinese and the symbol of weight saving are implemented with the following objects:
var chnNameValue = {
10:{value:10, secUnit:false},
hundred :{value:100, secUnit:false},
thousand :{value:1000, secUnit:false},
ten thousand :{value:10000, secUnit:true},
Billions :{value:100000000, secUnit:true}
}
The conversion algorithm is as follows:
function ChineseToNumber(chnStr){
var rtn = 0;
var section = 0;
var number = 0;
var secUnit = false;
var str = chnStr.split('');
for(var i = 0; i < str.length; i++){
var num = chnNumChar[str[i]];
if(typeof num !== 'undefined'){
number = num;
if(i === str.length - 1){
section += number;
}
}else{
var unit = chnNameValue[str[i]].value;
secUnit = chnNameValue[str[i]].secUnit;
if(secUnit){
section = (section + number) * unit;
rtn += section;
section = 0;
}else{
section += (number * unit);
}
number = 0;
}
}
return rtn + section;
}