JS operation CSS random change web page background implementation ideas
- 2020-03-30 02:21:08
- OfStack
Today, a friend asked me on weibo whether I could use JS and CSS to randomly generate a background image every time the page refreshes. Of course, my answer was ok. Specifically, it can be done as follows:
1. Use JS to define an array of images that you want to display randomly
Here I found 4 pictures at random and have a closer look.
2. Generate a random number with JS, starting from 0 and ending at imgarr.leng-1
So we get the current randomly generated image
3. Since a background picture is generated randomly, use JS to take this picture as the background picture.
Since this is a demo, I've defined a div on the page with an id of BackgroundArea and a random background for that div.
1. Use JS to define an array of images that you want to display randomly
var imgArr=["http://www.google.com.hk/intl/zh-CN/images/logo_cn.png",
"http://www.baidu.com/img/baidu_sylogo1.gif",
"http://www.open-open.com/news/uploadImg/20120111/20120111081906_79.jpg",
"http://www.open-open.com/news/uploadImg/20120111/20120111081906_76.jpg"
];
Here I found 4 pictures at random and have a closer look.
2. Generate a random number with JS, starting from 0 and ending at imgarr.leng-1
var index =parseInt(Math.random()*(imgArr.length-1));
So we get the current randomly generated image
var currentImage=imgArr[index];
3. Since a background picture is generated randomly, use JS to take this picture as the background picture.
document.getElementById("BackgroundArea").style.backgroundImage="url("+currentImage+")";
Since this is a demo, I've defined a div on the page with an id of BackgroundArea and a random background for that div.
<div id="BackgroundArea">
</div>