Android AES Encryption tools class sharing
- 2020-06-07 05:17:56
- OfStack
1. AES encryption tool class
java does not support PKCS7Padding, only PKCS5Padding. We know that the encryption algorithm is composed of algorithm + pattern + filling. The next article introduces the common AES encryption of iOS and Android. This article USES PKCS5Padding encryption.
package com.example.aesdemo;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
///** AES Symmetric encryption decryption class **/
public class AESHelper {
// /** algorithm / model / fill **/
private static final String CipherMode = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";
///** Create a key **/
private static SecretKeySpec createKey(String password) {
byte[] data = null;
if (password == null) {
password = "";
}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(32);
sb.append(password);
while (sb.length() < 32) {
sb.append("0");
}
if (sb.length() > 32) {
sb.setLength(32);
}
try {
data = sb.toString().getBytes("UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return new SecretKeySpec(data, "AES");
}
// /** Encrypted byte data **/
public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] content, String password) {
try {
SecretKeySpec key = createKey(password);
System.out.println(key);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CipherMode);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(content);
return result;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
///** encryption ( The results for 16 Base string ) **/
public static String encrypt(String content, String password) {
byte[] data = null;
try {
data = content.getBytes("UTF-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
data = encrypt(data, password);
String result = byte2hex(data);
return result;
}
// /** Decrypt byte array **/
public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] content, String password) {
try {
SecretKeySpec key = createKey(password);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CipherMode);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(content);
return result;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
///** decryption 16 A hexadecimal string is a string **/
public static String decrypt(String content, String password) {
byte[] data = null;
try {
data = hex2byte(content);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
data = decrypt(data, password);
if (data == null)
return null;
String result = null;
try {
result = new String(data, "UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
// /** Byte array converted to 16 Base string **/
public static String byte2hex(byte[] b) { // 1 The number of bytes,
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(b.length * 2);
String tmp = "";
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
// The integer converted to 106 Hexadecimal said
tmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));
if (tmp.length() == 1) {
sb.append("0");
}
sb.append(tmp);
}
return sb.toString().toUpperCase(); // To uppercase
}
// /** will hex Converts a string to an array of bytes **/
private static byte[] hex2byte(String inputString) {
if (inputString == null || inputString.length() < 2) {
return new byte[0];
}
inputString = inputString.toLowerCase();
int l = inputString.length() / 2;
byte[] result = new byte[l];
for (int i = 0; i < l; ++i) {
String tmp = inputString.substring(2 * i, 2 * i + 2);
result[i] = (byte) (Integer.parseInt(tmp, 16) & 0xFF);
}
return result;
}
}
2, use,
New Android project
package com.example.aesdemo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.util.Log;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
String masterPassword = "a";
String originalText = " in ";
try {
String encryptingCode = AESHelper.encrypt(originalText,masterPassword);
// System.out.println(" The encryption result is " + encryptingCode);
Log.i(" The encryption result is ",encryptingCode);
String decryptingCode = AESHelper.decrypt(encryptingCode,masterPassword);
// System.out.println(" Decryption result is " + decryptingCode);
Log.i(" Decryption result ",decryptingCode);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
3. Print the result
09-19 10:41:05.467: I/ The encryption result is (707): E55C24701F6380478E1940ADDFD08D22
09-19 10:41:05.467: I/ Decryption result (707): in