centos7 Tutorial for installing lnmp using yum (linux+nginx+php7.1+ ES6en5.7)

preface

This article mainly introduces yum installation lnmp (linux+nginx+php7.1+mysql5.7) based on centos7 related tutorial, the article will be introduced step by step very detailed, the following words do not say much, to see the detailed introduction of 1.

The steps are as follows:

The installation of yum

yum update

yum installation nginx

Install the latest source for nginx

yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "nginx*" 

Install nginx

yum -y install nginx

Start the nginx

service nginx start

Setup nginx server boot from startup

systemctl enable nginx.service

Check whether the auto startup setting is successful

systemctl list-dependencies | grep nginx

Enter public network ip into the browser to check whether the installation is successful

http://00.00.00.00/

Install mysql5.7 using yum

Install mysql source

yum -y localinstall http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"

Install mysql

yum -y install mysql-community-server install mysql-community-devel

Start the mysql

service mysqld start

Check that mysql starts correctly

yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "nginx*" 

0

Setup mysqld service boot up from startup

systemctl enable mysqld.service

Check whether mysqld has been set successfully since boot up

systemctl list-dependencies | grep mysqld

Since es78EN 5.7, the security mechanism has been strengthened, so when yum is installed, the starting system will automatically generate a random password and modify the mysql password

View the random password for mysql

yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "nginx*" 

3

Log in at the terminal using the random password obtained from the query

yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "nginx*" 

4

Log out of mysql client and log in with the changed password to ensure successful password change

yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "nginx*" 

5

Install php7. 1

Install php source

yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "nginx*" 

6

Check that the source was installed successfully

 yum repolist enabled | grep "webtatic*"

Install the php extension source

yum -y install php71w php71w-fpm
yum -y install php71w-mbstring php71w-common php71w-gd php71w-mcrypt
yum -y install php71w-mysql php71w-xml php71w-cli php71w-devel
yum -y install php71w-pecl-memcached php71w-pecl-redis php71w-opcache

Verify that php7.1.x and extensions were installed successfully

Verify that php was installed successfully

yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "nginx*" 

9

Verify that the corresponding extension was installed successfully

php -m

Set es122EN-ES123en and check the running status of ES124en-ES125en

Start the php - fpm

service php-fpm star

Check to see if the startup was successful

service php-fpm status

Set the boot to boot

systemctl enable php-fpm.service

Check whether the setup of boot is successful

systemctl list-dependencies | grep php-fpm
ps -ef | grep php-fpm

The nginx configuration is as follows:

server{
 listen  80;
 server_name youserver;
 index index.html index.php;
 root /home/public;
 #charset koi8-r;
 #access_log logs/host.access.log main;
 location / {
  index index.html index.htm index.php;
  try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
  }
 error_page 404    /404.html;
 # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
 #
 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
 location = /50x.html {
  root html;
 }
 # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
 #
 #location ~ .php$ {
 # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
 #}
 # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
 #
 location ~ .php$ {
  root   /home/public;
  fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
  fastcgi_index index.php;
  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/public$fastcgi_script_name;
  include  fastcgi_params;
}
 # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
 # concurs with nginx's one
 #
 location ~ /.ht {
  deny all;
 }
}

conclusion