Win2008 R2 Server Core common command summary

1. Change the computer name

Working group: Netdom RenameComputer %ComputerName% /NewName:08R2ServerCore
In the domain environment: Netdom RenameComputer %ComputerName% /Newname:08R2ServerCore /UserD:Administrator /PasswordD:P @ssw0rd

2. Set the IP address of the computer

Set the IP address to dynamic fetch: Netsh Interface ipv4 Set Address Name=" local connection "Source=DHCP
Set the IP address to 1 static IP: Netsh Interface ipv4 Set Address "local connection" Static 10.0.0.10 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.1

3. Set the DNS address

Netsh Interface ipv4 Set DNSServer "local connection" 202.96.209.133 index=1

4. Turn off the firewall

Netsh Firewall Set Opmode disable

5. Open firewall port 80

Netsh Firewall add portopening TCP 80 blah enable subnet

6. Add the computer to the domain

netdom join %computername% /domain: domain name /userd: domain name \ authorized user name /passwordd:*

7. Remove the computer from the domain

netdom remove %computername% /domain: domain name /userd: domain name \ authorized user name /passwordd:*

8. Restart and shut down the computer

Restart: shutdown /r /t 0
Shutdown: shutdown /s /t 0

9. Common view commands

View installed features: oclist
View computer information: systeminfo
See computer name: hostname
View current computer port usage: es1064en-na
View current port usage: Netstat-na | find "80"
View computer activation information: slmgr.vbs-did

10. Activate the command

Activate with a certain serial number: Slmgr /ipk 11111-22222-33333-44444-55555
Automatic activation: slmgr /ato

11. Users and groups

New user: net user Alice P @ssw0rd
Delete user: net user Alice /del
Change user password :net user Alice abc123,
New group: net localgroup SalesGroup
Add Alice to group SalesGroup: net localgroup SalesGroup Alice /add
Remove Alice from group SalesGroup: net localgroup SalesGroup Alice /del

12. Configure computer Web proxy address and port

netsh winhttp Set proxy 10.0.0.1:8080

ping is allowed or prohibited

Allow ping in: netsh firewall set icmpsetting 8
ping is not allowed: netsh firewall Set icmpsetting 8 disable

14. Install and uninstall roles:

Install DHCP: Start /w ocsetup DHCPServerCore
Uninstall DHCP: Start /w ocsetup DHCPServerCore /uninstall
Set to auto-start: sc config DHCPServer Start = auto
The names of other services can be viewed at: oclist

15. Upgrade to RODC

-- write one unattend.txt file first, copy the following into the file and store it in C disk --
[DCInstall]
InstallDNS=Yes
ConfirmGC=No
CriticalReplicationOnly=Yes
DisableCancelForDnsInstall=no
RebootOncompletion=Yes
ReplicaDomainDNSName=contoso.com
ReplicaOrNewDomain=ReadOnlyReplica
ReplicationSourceDC=server8.contoso.com
SafeModeAdminPassword=abc123,
SiteName=Default-First-Site-Name
UserDomain=contoso.com
UserName=administrator
Password=P@ssw0rd
-------------------------------------
Then type on the command line:
dcpromo /unattend:"c:\unattend.txt"