Redis 5.05 Separate mode installation and configuration method

  • 2020-08-22 23:00:18
  • OfStack

Operating system Centos7

1. Download redis


wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.5.tar.gz
tar xzf redis-5.0.5.tar.gz
cd redis-5.0.5
make

2. Start the service

After the command is executed, you can start the Redis service


[root@zk02 redis]# src/redis-server 
5265:C 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.682 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
5265:C 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.682 # Redis version=5.0.5, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=5265, just started
5265:C 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.682 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use src/redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
5265:M 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.683 * Increased maximum number of open files to 10032 (it was originally set to 1024).
  _._       
  _.-``__ ''-._      
 _.-`` `. `_. ''-._  Redis 5.0.5 (00000000/0) 64 bit
 .-`` .-```. ```\/ _.,_ ''-._     
 ( ' , .-` | `, ) Running in standalone mode
 |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'| Port: 6379
 | `-._ `._ / _.-' | PID: 5265
 `-._ `-._ `-./ _.-' _.-'     
 |`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|     
 | `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' |  http://redis.io 
 `-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'     
 |`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|     
 | `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' |     
 `-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'     
 `-._ `-.__.-' _.-'     
  `-._ _.-'      
  `-.__.-'      
 
5265:M 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.684 # WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of 511 cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of 128.
5265:M 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.684 # Server initialized
5265:M 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.684 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
5265:M 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.684 # WARNING you have Transparent Huge Pages (THP) support enabled in your kernel. This will create latency and memory usage issues with Redis. To fix this issue run the command 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' as root, and add it to your /etc/rc.local in order to retain the setting after a reboot. Redis must be restarted after THP is disabled.
5265:M 23 Oct 2019 16:58:04.684 * Ready to accept connections

3. Interact with redis through the built-in client


[root@zk02 redis]# src/redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> set foo bar 
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get foo
"bar"
127.0.0.1:6379>

The number of open files for the log can be set by the following command

ulimit -n 10032

ps: Take a look at the single node installation configuration of Redis 5.0.5

download

http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.5.tar.gz

Unpack the

tar -C /usr/local -xvf redis-5.0.5.tar.gz

Compile the installation


cd /usr/local/redis-5.0.5
make install 

Install using make install, the default installation directory is /usr/local/bin/

Redis configuration file

Copy the sample configuration file to /etc/redis/639.conf


mkdir /etc/redis
cp /usr/local/redis-5.0.5/redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf

Turn off protection mode

protected-mode no

Open access to other hosts, comment out bind 127.0.0.1

bind 127.0.0.1

Change to background startup

daemonize yes

For logging, you need to create the directory /var/applogs/redis first

logfile "/var/applogs/redis/redis.log"

Data storage directory


mkdir -p /var/redis-data/
dir /var/redis-data

Set the password

requirepass xxxx

The Redis configuration boot service

Use Redis's built-in startup script


cp /root/share/deploy-ready/redis-5.0.5/utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redisd

Configuration starts from startup

chkconfig redisd on

Set the boot to boot

chkconfig redisd on

Firewall development port 6379


firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=6379/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload

Client connection Redis


redis-cli -h 192.168.43.197 -p 6379 -a xxxx


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