Method for automatically generating thumbnails based on url by php
- 2021-07-21 07:52:29
- OfStack
In this paper, the method of automatically generating thumbnails based on url by php is described, which is a very practical function. Share it for your reference. The specific methods are as follows:
Principle: Set apache rewrite, when the picture does not exist, call php to create a picture.
For example:
The path of the original image is: http://localhost/upload/news/2013/07/21/1. jpg
The thumbnail path is: http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1. jpg
When accessing http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1. jpg, the picture is displayed if it exists. Otherwise, call createthumb. php to generate the picture.
The directory structure is as follows:
www/PicThumb.class.php
www/ThumbConfig.php
www/upload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg
www/upload/article/2013/07/21/2.jpg
www/supload/.htaccess
www/supload/watermark.png
www/supload/createthumb.php
http://localhost/Point to www Directory
For usage of PicThumb.class.php, please see here: https://www.ofstack.com/article/55530. htm
Need to turn on apache rewrite:
sudo a2enmod rewrite
The. htaccess file is as follows:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# '-s' (is regular file, with size)
# '-l' (is symbolic link)
# '-d' (is directory)
# 'ornext|OR' (or next condition)
# 'nocase|NC' (no case)
# 'last|L' (last rule)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^.*$ createthumb.php?path=%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,L]
</IfModule>
The file createthumb. php is as follows:
<?php
define('WWW_PATH', dirname(dirname(__FILE__))); // Site www Directory
require(WWW_PATH.'/PicThumb.class.php'); // include PicThumb.class.php
require(WWW_PATH.'/ThumbConfig.php'); // include ThumbConfig.php
$logfile = WWW_PATH.'/createthumb.log'; // Log file
$source_path = WWW_PATH.'/upload/'; // Original path
$dest_path = WWW_PATH.'/supload/'; // Target path
$path = isset($_GET['path'])? $_GET['path'] : ''; // Pictures accessed URL
// Check path
if(!$path){
exit();
}
// Get a picture URI
$relative_url = str_replace($dest_path, '', WWW_PATH.$path);
// Get type
$type = substr($relative_url, 0, strpos($relative_url, '/'));
// Get config
$config = isset($thumb_config[$type])? $thumb_config[$type] : '';
// Check config
if(!$config || !isset($config['fromdir'])){
exit();
}
// Original document
$source = str_replace('/'.$type.'/', '/'.$config['fromdir'].'/', $source_path.$relative_url);
// Object file
$dest = $dest_path.$relative_url;
// Create thumbnails
$obj = new PicThumb($logfile);
$obj->set_config($config);
if($obj->create_thumb($source, $dest)){
ob_clean();
header('content-type:'.mime_content_type($dest));
exit(file_get_contents($dest));
}
?>
The ThumbConfig. php file is as follows:
<?php
$thumb_config = array(
'news' => array(
'fromdir' => 'news', // Source directory
'type' => 'fit',
'width' => 100,
'height' => 100,
'bgcolor' => '#FF0000'
),
'news_1' => array(
'fromdir' => 'news',
'type' => 'fit',
'width' => 200,
'height' => 200,
'bgcolor' => '#FFFF00'
),
'article' => array(
'fromdir' => 'article',
'type' => 'crop',
'width' => 250,
'height' => 250,
'watermark' => WWW_PATH.'/supload/watermark.png'
)
);
?>
After accessing these three paths, press config to automatically generate thumbnails
http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg
http://localhost/supload/news_1/2013/07/21/1.jpg
http://localhost/supload/article/2013/07/21/2.jpg
The complete code of the example described in this article is downloaded here.
I hope this article is helpful to everyone's php programming.