php image watermarking principle of super simple example code

Text watermark:

 
$w = 80; 
$h = 20; 
$im = imagecreatetruecolor($w,$h); 
$textcolor = imagecolorallocate($im, 123, 12, 255); 
$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255); 
$grey = imagecolorallocate($im, 128, 128, 128); 
$black = imagecolorallocate($im, 0, 0, 0); 
imagefilledrectangle($im, 0, 0, 399, 29, $grey); // draw 1 Rectangle and fill  

//  Write the string in the upper-left corner of the image  
imagestring($im, 3, 2, 3, "Hello world!", $textcolor); 

//  The output image  
header("Content-type: image/jpeg"); 
imagejpeg($im); 
imagedestroy($im); 

 Image watermarking  

$groundImg = "DSC05940.jpeg"; 
$groundInfo = getimagesize($groundImg); 
$ground_w = $groundInfo[0]; 
//print_r($groundInfo); 
$ground_h = $groundInfo[1]; 
switch($groundInfo[2]){ 
case 1: 
$ground_im = imagecreatefromgif($groundImg); 
break; 
case 2: 
$ground_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($groundImg); 
break; 
case 3: 
$ground_im = imagecreatefrompng($groundImg); 
break; 
} 

$waterImg = "DSC05949.jpeg"; 
$imgInfo =getimagesize($waterImg); 
$water_w = $imgInfo[0]; 
$water_w = $imgInfo[1]; 

switch($imgInfo[2]){ 
case 1: 
$water_im = imagecreatefromgif($waterImg); 
break; 
case 2: 
$water_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($waterImg); 
break; 
case 3: 
$water_im = imagecreatefrompng($waterImg); 
break; 
} 
imagecopy($ground_im,$water_im,100,100,0,0,500,500); 
header("Content-type: image/jpeg"); 

imagejpeg($ground_im); 

Merging images php provides many functions: for example, imagecopymerge, imagecopyresized