Complete steps for installing the boost library under linux
- 2020-12-13 19:16:18
- OfStack
preface
The Boost library is a portable source code C++ library. As a backup to the standard library, it is one of the development engines of the C++ standardization process. The Boost library was initiated by members of the C++ Standards Committee Library Working Group, and some of its contents are expected to become the C++ standard library content of the next generation. The C++ community is very influential, and is a "quasi" standard library. Boost, due to its emphasis on cross-platform and the emphasis on the standard C++, has nothing to do with writing platforms.
The installation process of linux is as follows:
To the official website to download the latest: http: / / sourceforge net/projects/boost/files/boost / 1.47.0 / or www. boost. org
1. The easiest way:
apt-cache search boost
Search all boost libraries
And then:
sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev
Install the appropriate libraries
2. Compile and install,
You need to go to the official website to download the latest version, which has reached 1.47.0
1. Download and unzip to /opt/boost_1_47_0
2. Resolve dependencies
sudo apt-get install python-dev gccxml
If it is not complete, use ES61en-ES62en depends XXXXXXX
3. Compile bjam:
#cd /opt/boost_1_47_0
#sudo ./bootstrap.sh
Compile successfully
4. Compile boost
#sudo ./bjam
Begin to compile
It takes about ten minutes
After compiling:
The Boost C++ Libraries were successfully built!
The following directory should be added to compiler include paths:
/home/terry/Local/boost_1_47_0
The following directory should be added to linker library paths:
/home/terry/Local/boost_1_47_0/stage/lib
Because I am into/home terry Local/boost_1_46_1
So when it's compiled, it looks like this
5.update Dynamic Link Library:
sudo ldconfig
installed
3. Test use:
1. Test code
#cat test.cpp
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
using boost::lexical_cast;
int a= lexical_cast<int>("123456");
double b = lexical_cast<double>("123.456");
std::cout << a << std::endl;
std::cout << b << std::endl;
return 0;
}
2. Compile and run
--g++ -o test test.cpp
#ls
test test.cpp
# ./test
123456
123.456
Conclusion: