CentOS 6.8 Install FTP and add users

1 installation FTP

1 Check whether FTP has been installed

rpm -qa | grep vsftpd

2 If not, then install

yum install vsftpd

2. Set vsftpd to boot

chkconfig --level 35 vsftpd on

3 Configure FTP server (enable user-based access control)

1 Configuration file modification

vim /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf

anonymous_enable=NO  #  Whether anonymous login is enabled 
local_enable=YES   #  Whether to allow local users to log in 
write_enable=YES  #  Whether uploading is allowed 
local_umask=022   #  The default umask code 
diremssage_enable=YES  #  Whether to display a directory description file 
xferlog_enable=YES  #  Should record ftp Transfer process 
connect_from_prot_20=YES #  Whether to determine whether the port transfer is coming from 20
xferlog_ftd_format=YES   #  Whether to use standard ftp xferlog model 
chroot_list_enable=YES  #  Whether to restrict system users to your own home directory 
chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list  #  List of unrestricted users 
listen=YES   #  Whether listening is on or not 
pam_service_name=vsftpd #  The service name 
userlist_enable=YES
tcp_wrappers=YES

2 modify selinux

getsebool -a | grep ftp

In case of error, getsebool: SELinux is disabled. the

vim /etc/selinux/config

Modify SELINUX = 1.

Then restart LINUX, "ES37en-ES38en now" immediately restart (root users).

Re-execute "getsebool-a | grep ftp".

Modify selinux to allow users to write data in their home directory

setsebool -P allow_ftpd_anon_write off
setsebool -P ftp_home_dir on

Create virtual users

1 create a user, then change the user's login shell to nologin, so that the user cannot log in to the system and can only use services within ftp

useradd -d /home/www/test -g ftp -s /sbin/nologin test  #  Specify a user  test  Belong to the group  ftp , can only access the directory is  /home/www/test Cannot log in to the system 
passwd test  #  Set the user's password 

Add user test to chroot_list

vim /etc/vsftpd/chroot_list  #  the  test  Add the file 

Test the virtual user

Enter "ftp:// Your ip" in the address bar of the browser. Enter the account number and password in the pop-up dialog box, and the connection will be successful.

6 Other configurations

Open the configuration file vsftpd.conf

yum install vsftpd

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