linux partitioning formatting mounting commands are described in detail

Commands for partitioning, formatting, and mounting under linux

Although Linux 1 has been playing, but it is not very familiar with the operation of the hard disk, today is free, I sorted it out.

1, the partition

fdisk -l

You can see the hard drive information like /dev/sda, /dev/vda, /dev/hda. sd is the scsi port hard disk, sda is the first block, sdb is the second block. hd is the IDE port hard disk, vd is the virtual hard disk

fdisk /dev/vda

Use this command to partition. After partitioning, /dev/vda will become /dev/vda1, /dev/vdb2, etc

root#partprobe

This command gives effect to the partition

2. Formatting

mkfs.ext3 /dev/vda1

This command formats the partition as EXT3

3, mount

mount /dev/vda1 /opt

This command mounts /dev/vda1 to /opt

df -h

View the mount

4. Start up and mount automatically

Edit the /etc/fstab file and append the command from step 3 to the end of the file

Thank you for reading, I hope to help you, thank you for your support of this site!