Code Analysis of Java Tool Class for Acquiring Pinyin or Initials of Chinese Characters

This paper mainly introduces the Java, the string of Chinese into Pinyin, get the first letter of Chinese string Pinyin, get Chinese string Pinyin tool class, and related example code.

1. Maven Dependent Configuration (pom. xml)

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
            <artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.1</version>
</dependency>

2. Tool class code

package com.cjavapy.utils.util;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
/**
 *  Pinyin tool class 
 */
public class PinYinUtil {
    /**
     *  Convert Chinese in a string to Pinyin , Other characters remain unchanged 
     *
     * @param inputString
     * @return
     */
    public static String getPingYin(String inputString) {
        HanyuPinyinOutputFormat format = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
        format.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
        format.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
        format.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
        char[] input = inputString.trim().toCharArray();
        String output = "";
        try {
            for (int i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
                if (java.lang.Character.toString(input[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {
                    String[] temp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(input[i], format);
                    output += temp[0];
                } else
                    output += java.lang.Character.toString(input[i]);
            }
        } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return output;
    }
    /**
     *  Get the first letter of Chinese character string Pinyin, and the English characters remain unchanged 
     * @param chinese  Chinese character string 
     * @return  Chinese phonetic alphabet 
     */
    public static String getFirstSpell(String chinese) {
        StringBuffer pybf = new StringBuffer();
        char[] arr = chinese.toCharArray();
        HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
        defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
        defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            if (arr[i] > 128) {
                try {
                    String[] temp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(arr[i], defaultFormat);
                    if (temp != null) {
                        pybf.append(temp[0].charAt(0));
                    }
                } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {
                pybf.append(arr[i]);
            }
        }
        return pybf.toString().replaceAll("\\W", "").trim();
    }
    /**
     *  Get the pinyin of Chinese character string, and the English characters remain unchanged 
     * @param chinese  Chinese character string 
     * @return  Chinese phonetic alphabet 
     */
    public static String getFullSpell(String chinese) {
        StringBuffer pybf = new StringBuffer();
        char[] arr = chinese.toCharArray();
        HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
        defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
        defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            if (arr[i] > 128) {
                try {
                    pybf.append(PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(arr[i], defaultFormat)[0]);
                } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {
                pybf.append(arr[i]);
            }
        }
        return pybf.toString();
    }
}

Instance extension:

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;

public class PinyinHelperUtil {

 /**
  *  Get the Chinese initials (China  -> ZG ) 
  * @param str  Chinese string to be converted 
  * @return  A string with uppercase acronyms 
  */
 public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String str) {
  StringBuilder convert = new StringBuilder();
  for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++) {
   char word = str.charAt(j);
   String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word);
   if (pinyinArray != null) {
    convert.append(pinyinArray[0].charAt(0));
   } else {
    convert.append(word);
   }
  }
  return convert.toString().toUpperCase();
 }
 
}