Implementation of file upload and download sample under SpringMVC framework

  • 2020-06-07 04:35:01
  • OfStack

In javaEE in eclipse: Import the necessary racks

web.xml profile:


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
 
   <!--  configuration SpringMVC the DispatcherServlet -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
 
  <!--  configuration  HiddenHttpMethodFilter:  the  POST  The request to  DELETE , PUT  request  -->
   <filter>
     <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
     <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
   </filter>
   
   <filter-mapping>
     <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
     <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
   </filter-mapping>
 
</web-app> 

spring bean configuration file springmvc.xml;


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
  
  <!--  Configure packages for automatic scanning  -->
  <context:component-scan base-package="com.atguigu.springmvc"></context:component-scan>
  
  <!--  Configure the view parser  -->
  <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
  </bean>
  
  <!-- 
    default-servlet-handler  Will be in  SpringMVC  Definition in context 1 a  DefaultServletHttpRequestHandler,
     It's going to go in  DispatcherServlet  The request for screening ,  If the request is found to be unmapped ,  The request is forwarded  WEB  Application server by default  
    Servlet  To deal with .  If it is not a static resource request  DispatcherServlet  To continue processing 

    1 a  WEB  Application server by default  Servlet  All of the names  default.
     If used  WEB  Server default  Servlet  The name is not  default , you need to pass  default-servlet-name  Property is specified explicitly 
    
  -->
  <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
  
  <!-- 1 I'm going to configure this  <mvc:annotation-driven ></mvc:annotation-driven> . 
   Due to... requestmapping The request will not be implemented. Using this, it will make requestmapping request 1 Set the implementation 
  -->
  <mvc:annotation-driven ></mvc:annotation-driven> 
  <!--  configuration  MultipartResolver  , the properties of the profile upload -->
   <bean id="multipartResolver" 
    class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    <!--  The default character encoding  -->
    <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property> 
    <!--  The size of the uploaded file  , Maximum upload size -->
    <property name="maxUploadSize" value="1024000"></property>
   </bean>
 </beans> 

handler class methods: Methods to upload and download files


 @Controller
public class SpringMVCTest {
  
  @Autowired
  private EmployeeDao employeeDao;
  // Implement the file download 
  // It should be noted that no other configuration is required for uploading and downloading files 
  @RequestMapping("testResponseEntity")
  public ResponseEntity<byte[]> testResponseEntity(HttpSession session) throws IOException{
    
    byte[] body=null;
    ServletContext servletContext=session.getServletContext();
    ///files/abc.txt : The address of the file to be downloaded 
    InputStream in=servletContext.getResourceAsStream("/files/abc.txt");
    body=new byte[in.available()];
    in.read(body);
    
    HttpHeaders headers=new HttpHeaders();
    // The name and value of the response header 
    headers.add("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=abc.txt");
    
    HttpStatus statusCode=HttpStatus.OK;
    
    ResponseEntity<byte[]> response=new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(body, headers, statusCode);
    return response;
  } 
  // File upload, 
     @RequestMapping("/testFileUpload")
     public String testFileUpload(@RequestParam("desc") String desc,
      @RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException{

      System.out.println("desc:"+desc);
      System.out.println("OriginalFilename"+file.getOriginalFilename());
      System.out.println("InputStream"+file.getInputStream());
      return "success";
   }
 } 

jsp page: ES26en. jsp:


<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
  pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
  
  <center> 
  <!--  File upload form  -->
   <form action="testFileUpload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    File:<input type="file" name="file"/>
    Desc:<input type="text" name="desc"/>
    <input type="submit" value="Submit"/>
   </form>
   <br><br>
  
  <!--  File download  -->
  <a href="testResponseEntity" rel="external nofollow" >Test ResponseEntity</a>
  
  </center>
  
</body>
</html> 

success. jsp page: shows that the file was uploaded successfully


 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
  pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
  
  <h3>Success page</h3>
  
</body>
</html>

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