iOS video adds background music while retaining the original sound
- 2021-12-12 06:01:41
- OfStack
Without saying much, please look at the code:
// Extract the audio of the original video and mix it with the required music
-(void)addmusic:(id)sender
{
[MBProgressHUDshowHUDAddedTo:self.viewanimated:YES];
AVMutableComposition *composition =[AVMutableCompositioncomposition];
audioMixParams =[[NSMutableArrayalloc]initWithObjects:nil];
// Recorded video
NSURL *video_inputFileUrl =[NSURLfileURLWithPath:self.videoPath];
AVURLAsset *songAsset =[AVURLAssetURLAssetWithURL:video_inputFileUrloptions:nil];
CMTime startTime =CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(0,songAsset.duration.timescale);
CMTime trackDuration =songAsset.duration;
// Get audio material from video
[selfsetUpAndAddAudioAtPath:video_inputFileUrltoComposition:compositionstart:startTimedura:trackDurationoffset:CMTimeMake(14*44100,44100)];
// Music to Insert Locally
NSString *bundleDirectory =[[NSBundlemainBundle]bundlePath];
NSString *path = [bundleDirectorystringByAppendingPathComponent:@"30secs.mp3"];
NSURL *assetURL2 =[NSURLfileURLWithPath:path];
// Get the set local music material
[selfsetUpAndAddAudioAtPath:assetURL2toComposition:compositionstart:startTimedura:trackDurationoffset:CMTimeMake(0,44100)];
// Create 1 Variable audio mixing
AVMutableAudioMix *audioMix =[AVMutableAudioMixaudioMix];
audioMix.inputParameters =[NSArrayarrayWithArray:audioMixParams];// Fetch the processed audio track parameters from the array
// Create 1 Output
AVAssetExportSession *exporter =[[AVAssetExportSessionalloc]
initWithAsset:composition
presetName:AVAssetExportPresetAppleM4A];
exporter.audioMix = audioMix;
exporter.outputFileType=@"com.apple.m4a-audio";
NSString* fileName =[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@.mov",@"overMix"];
// Output path
NSString *exportFile =[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@/%@",[selfgetLibarayPath], fileName];
if([[NSFileManagerdefaultManager]fileExistsAtPath:exportFile]) {
[[NSFileManagerdefaultManager]removeItemAtPath:exportFileerror:nil];
}
NSLog(@" Is it in the main thread 1%d",[NSThreadisMainThread]);
NSLog(@" Output path ===%@",exportFile);
NSURL *exportURL =[NSURLfileURLWithPath:exportFile];
exporter.outputURL = exportURL;
self.mixURL =exportURL;
[exporterexportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:^{
int exportStatus =(int)exporter.status;
switch (exportStatus){
caseAVAssetExportSessionStatusFailed:{
NSError *exportError =exporter.error;
NSLog(@" Error, message : %@", exportError);
[MBProgressHUDhideHUDForView:self.viewanimated:YES];
break;
}
caseAVAssetExportSessionStatusCompleted:{
NSLog(@" Is it in the main thread 2%d",[NSThreadisMainThread]);
NSLog(@" Success ");
// Final mixing
[selftheVideoWithMixMusic];
break;
}
}
}];
}
// Final audio and video mixing
-(void)theVideoWithMixMusic
{
NSError *error =nil;
NSFileManager *fileMgr =[NSFileManagerdefaultManager];
NSString *documentsDirectory =[NSHomeDirectory()
stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"];
NSString *videoOutputPath =[documentsDirectorystringByAppendingPathComponent:@"test_output.mp4"];
if ([fileMgrremoveItemAtPath:videoOutputPatherror:&error]!=YES) {
NSLog(@" Unable to delete file, error message: %@",[error localizedDescription]);
}
// Sound source path (final mixed audio)
NSURL *audio_inputFileUrl =self.mixURL;
// Video source path
NSURL *video_inputFileUrl = [NSURLfileURLWithPath:self.videoPath];
// Final composite output path
NSString *outputFilePath =[documentsDirectorystringByAppendingPathComponent:@"final_video.mp4"];
NSURL *outputFileUrl = [NSURLfileURLWithPath:outputFilePath];
if([[NSFileManagerdefaultManager]fileExistsAtPath:outputFilePath])
[[NSFileManagerdefaultManager]removeItemAtPath:outputFilePatherror:nil];
CMTime nextClipStartTime =kCMTimeZero;
// Creating Variable Audio-Video Combinations
AVMutableComposition* mixComposition =[AVMutableCompositioncomposition];
// Video capture
AVURLAsset* videoAsset =[[AVURLAssetalloc]initWithURL:video_inputFileUrloptions:nil];
CMTimeRange video_timeRange =CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero,videoAsset.duration);
AVMutableCompositionTrack*a_compositionVideoTrack = [mixCompositionaddMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideopreferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
[a_compositionVideoTrackinsertTimeRange:video_timeRangeofTrack:[[videoAssettracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo]objectAtIndex:0]atTime:nextClipStartTimeerror:nil];
// Acoustic acquisition
AVURLAsset* audioAsset =[[AVURLAssetalloc]initWithURL:audio_inputFileUrloptions:nil];
CMTimeRange audio_timeRange =CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero,videoAsset.duration);// Sound length interception range == Video length
AVMutableCompositionTrack*b_compositionAudioTrack = [mixCompositionaddMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudiopreferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
[b_compositionAudioTrackinsertTimeRange:audio_timeRangeofTrack:[[audioAssettracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio]objectAtIndex:0]atTime:nextClipStartTimeerror:nil];
// Create 1 Output
AVAssetExportSession* _assetExport =[[AVAssetExportSessionalloc]initWithAsset:mixCompositionpresetName:AVAssetExportPresetMediumQuality];
_assetExport.outputFileType =AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie;
_assetExport.outputURL =outputFileUrl;
_assetExport.shouldOptimizeForNetworkUse=YES;
self.theEndVideoURL=outputFileUrl;
[_assetExportexportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:
^(void ) {
[MBProgressHUDhideHUDForView:self.viewanimated:YES];
// Play
NSURL*url = [NSURLfileURLWithPath:outputFilePath];
MPMoviePlayerViewController *theMovie =[[MPMoviePlayerViewControlleralloc]initWithContentURL:url];
[selfpresentMoviePlayerViewControllerAnimated:theMovie];
theMovie.moviePlayer.movieSourceType=MPMovieSourceTypeFile;
[theMovie.moviePlayerplay];
}
];
NSLog(@" Done! Output path ==%@",outputFilePath);
}
// Create and add audio material through file paths
- (void)setUpAndAddAudioAtPath:(NSURL*)assetURLtoComposition:(AVMutableComposition*)composition start:(CMTime)startdura:(CMTime)duraoffset:(CMTime)offset{
AVURLAsset *songAsset =[AVURLAssetURLAssetWithURL:assetURLoptions:nil];
AVMutableCompositionTrack *track =[compositionaddMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudiopreferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
AVAssetTrack *sourceAudioTrack =[[songAssettracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio]objectAtIndex:0];
NSError *error =nil;
BOOL ok =NO;
CMTime startTime = start;
CMTime trackDuration = dura;
CMTimeRange tRange =CMTimeRangeMake(startTime,trackDuration);
// Set the volume
//AVMutableAudioMixInputParameters (Audio Mix with Variable Input Parameters)
//audioMixInputParametersWithTrack (Audio Mix Input Parameters and Tracks)
AVMutableAudioMixInputParameters *trackMix =[AVMutableAudioMixInputParametersaudioMixInputParametersWithTrack:track];
[trackMixsetVolume:0.8fatTime:startTime];
// Add material to array
[audioMixParamsaddObject:trackMix];
//Insert audio into track //offsetCMTimeMake(0, 44100)
ok = [trackinsertTimeRange:tRangeofTrack:sourceAudioTrackatTime:kCMTimeInvaliderror:&error];
}
#pragma mark - Save path
-(NSString*)getLibarayPath
{
NSFileManager *fileManager =[NSFileManagerdefaultManager];
NSArray* paths =NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask,YES);
NSString* path = [pathsobjectAtIndex:0];
NSString *movDirectory = [pathstringByAppendingPathComponent:@"tmpMovMix"];
[fileManagercreateDirectoryAtPath:movDirectorywithIntermediateDirectories:YESattributes:nilerror:nil];
return movDirectory;
}