ListView Control Custom Layout Usage Example for WPF

  • 2021-11-01 04:20:52
  • OfStack

This article illustrates the custom layout usage of ListView control in WPF. Share it for your reference, as follows:

Summary:

Post it in the form of source code, so as not to forget it and check the information on the Internet. Debugging passed under VS2008+SP1 environment

The referenced GrayscaleEffect module can be downloaded from the location in Resources "Grayscale Effect...".

Text:

How the layout is defined in App. xaml source code is as follows


<Application x:Class="CWebsSynAssistant.App"
  xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
  xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
  xmlns:effect="clr-namespace:GrayscaleEffect;assembly=GrayscaleEffect"
  StartupUri="Window1.xaml">
  <Application.Resources>
    <!-- ListView Layout template of -->
    <ControlTemplate x:Key="myLVTemplate" TargetType="{x:Type ListView}">
      <Grid>
        <ScrollViewer x:Name="ScrollViewerElement"
            Background="White"
            VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
            HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled">
          <ItemsPresenter>
          </ItemsPresenter>
        </ScrollViewer>
      </Grid>
    </ControlTemplate>
    <!-- ListViewItem Layout template of -->
    <DataTemplate x:Key="myLVItemTemplate">
      <Grid Name="myGrid" Width="70" Margin="8,8,0,0">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
          <RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
          <RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Image Name="img" Source="{Binding Path=ISource}" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
            Width="32" Height="32" Stretch="UniformToFill"
            ToolTip="{Binding Path=FullFileName}" >
          <Image.Effect>
            <effect:GrayscaleEffect x:Name="grayscaleEffect" DesaturationFactor="1.0"/>
          </Image.Effect>
        </Image>
        <TextBlock Name="imgTitle" Text="{Binding Path=FileName}" Grid.Row="1" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
              FontSize="10" FontFamily="Arial"
              ToolTip="{Binding Path=FullFileName}" Margin="4,4,4,4" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" />
      </Grid>
      <DataTemplate.Triggers>
        <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,
          AncestorType={x:Type ListViewItem}}, Path=IsSelected}" Value="True">
          <Setter TargetName="myGrid" Property="Background" Value="White"/>
          <Setter TargetName="imgTitle" Property="Background" Value="CadetBlue"/>
          <Setter TargetName="imgTitle" Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
          <Setter TargetName="img" Property="Effect">
            <Setter.Value>
              <effect:GrayscaleEffect DesaturationFactor="0.5"/>
            </Setter.Value>
          </Setter>
          <!--
          <Setter TargetName="img" Property="Opacity" Value=".5"></Setter>
          -->
        </DataTrigger>
      </DataTemplate.Triggers>
    </DataTemplate>
    <!-- The following code is not used. When selected, some edges of the border will turn blue (not the color you want) -->
    <Style TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}" x:Key="ItemContainerStyle">
      <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
          <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}">
            <Border x:Name="Bd" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
                BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="0" >
              <ContentPresenter/>
            </Border>
            <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
              <Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">
                <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="White"/>
              </Trigger>
            </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
          </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
      </Setter>
    </Style>
  </Application.Resources>
</Application>

How to reference that source code define in Windows1.xaml as follows


<ListView x:Name="listView1" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource myLVItemTemplate}"
     Template="{StaticResource myLVTemplate}" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ItemContainerStyle}"
     Margin="0,4,0,4"  MouseDoubleClick="OnLocalFSOpen" Grid.Row="2">
  <!-- The following definitions WarpPanel , make Item Items are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in the container -->
  <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
    <ItemsPanelTemplate>
      <WrapPanel/>
    </ItemsPanelTemplate>
  </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
</ListView>

References:

> > WPF ListBox Tutorial
http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/uploadfile/mahesh/listbox-in-wpf/
> > Drag and drop, cut/copy and paste files with Windows Explorer
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/14059/Drag-and-drop-cut-copy-and-paste-files-with-Window
> > Data Templating Overview
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms742521.aspx
> > WPF ListBox Selection Color
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/794792/wpf-listbox-selection-color
> > WPF Tutorial - Using The ListView, Part 3 - In Place Edit
http://www.switchonthecode.com/tutorials/wpf-tutorial-using-the-listview-part-3-in-place-edit
> > Creating a Custom Markup Extension in WPF (and soon, Silverlight)
http://10rem.net/blog/2011/03/09/creating-a-custom-markup-extension-in-wpf-and-soon-silverlight
> > More WPF Custom Effects: Motion Blur and Grayscale Samples
http://windowsclient.net/wpf/wpf35/wpf-35sp1-more-effects.aspx
> > WPF Tutorial - Controls and Layout
http://www.mini.pw.edu.pl/~mossakow/materials/presentations/wpf.3.5/controls_layout/index.html
> > Grayscale Effect - A Pixel Shader Effect in WPF
http://bursjootech.blogspot.com/2008/06/grayscale-effect-pixel-shader-effect-in.html
> > ShaderPad - WPF ShaderEffects
http://shaderpad.codeplex.com/

More readers interested in C # can check the topic of this site: "C # Form Operation Skills Summary", "C # Common Control Usage Tutorial", "WinForm Control Usage Summary", "C # Programming Thread Use Skills Summary", "C # Operating Excel Skills Summary", "XML File Operation Skills Summary in C #", "C # Data Structure and Algorithm Tutorial", "C # Array Operation Skills Summary" and "C # Object-Oriented Programming Introduction Tutorial"

I hope this article is helpful to everyone's C # programming.


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