C language to achieve the sequence of basic operations table summary

  • 2020-04-02 02:24:00
  • OfStack

This article summarizes the C language under the implementation and operation of the method of the sequence table, for learning the data structure of friends is a good reference program. The complete code is as follows:


#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define TRUE  1
#define FALSE 0
#define OK   1
#define ERROR 0
#define OVERFLOW -2
#define LIST_INIT_SIZE 100
#define LISTINCREMENT 10
typedef int status ;
typedef int ElemType ;
typedef struct{
 ElemType *elem;
 int length,listsize;
}SqList;
status InitList(SqList &L)//Initialize the
{
 L.elem=(ElemType *)malloc(LIST_INIT_SIZE*sizeof(ElemType));
 if(!L.elem) exit(OVERFLOW);
 L.listsize=LIST_INIT_SIZE;
 L.length=0;
 return OK;
}
status Build(SqList &L)//Set up table
{
 int i,n;
 printf(" Please enter the number of elements n and n An element n");
 scanf("%d",&n);
 if(n>LIST_INIT_SIZE)//If n is greater than the current space
 {
 L.elem=(ElemType *)realloc(L.elem,(n+LISTINCREMENT)*sizeof(ElemType));
 if(!L.elem) exit(OVERFLOW);
 L.listsize=n+LISTINCREMENT;
 }
 for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 scanf("%d",L.elem+i);
 L.length=n;
 return OK;
}
void Print(SqList &L)//Output the elements and lengths in the table
{
 int i;
 for(i=0;i<L.length;i++)
 printf("%d ",*(L.elem+i));
 printf("n Length of :%dnn",L.length);
}
void Tips()//Prompt function
{
 printf(" Please select the operation you want: n");
 printf("<1>  Output the sequence table and the length of the sequence table n");
 printf("<2>  Delete a value of x The node n");
 printf("<3>  Delete a given location i The node n");
 printf("<4>  Invert the order table n");
 printf("<5>  Sort the order table in ascending order n");
 printf("<6>  will x Insert into the appropriate place in the sequence table n");
 printf("<7>  Merge two ordered tables n");
 printf("<0>  exit nn");
}
status ListDelete1(SqList &L,int x)//Delete the element with value X
{
 int i;
 for(i=0;i<L.length;i++)
 if(*(L.elem+i)==x)
  break;
 if(i==L.length)
 return ERROR;
 for(i++;i<L.length;i++)
 *(L.elem+i-1)=*(L.elem+i);
 L.length--;
 return OK;
}
status ListDelete2(SqList &L,int x)//Delete the X th element
{
 int i;
 if(x<0||x>=L.length)
 return ERROR;
 for(i=x+1;i<L.length;i++)
 *(L.elem+i-1)=*(L.elem+i);
 L.length--;
 return OK;
}
void Inverse(SqList &L)//Inverse set function
{
 int i,t;
 for(i=0;i<L.length/2;i++)
 {
 t=*(L.elem+i);
 *(L.elem+i)=*(L.elem+L.length-i-1);
 *(L.elem+L.length-i-1)=t;
 }
}
void Sort(SqList &L)//Bubble sort (ascending order)
{
 int i,j,t;
 for(i=1;i<L.length;i++)
 for(j=0;j<L.length-i;j++)
 {
  if(*(L.elem+j)>*(L.elem+j+1))
  {
   t=*(L.elem+j);
   *(L.elem+j)=*(L.elem+j+1);
   *(L.elem+j+1)=t;
  }
 }
 printf(" In ascending order nn");
}
status ListInsert(SqList &L,int x)//I'm going to insert X so that it's still in order
{
 int i,k;
 if(L.length>=L.listsize)
 {
 L.elem=(ElemType *)realloc(L.elem,(L.listsize+LISTINCREMENT)*sizeof(ElemType));
 if(!L.elem) exit(OVERFLOW);
 L.listsize+=LISTINCREMENT;
 }
 for(i=0;i<L.length;i++)
 if(x<*(L.elem+i))
  break;
 k=i;
 for(i=L.length;i>k;i--)
 *(L.elem+i)=*(L.elem+i-1);
 *(L.elem+k)=x;
 L.length++;
 return OK;
}
status Merger(SqList &L,SqList &Lb)//Merge two linear tables
{
 int i,j,k;
 SqList Lc;
 InitList(Lc);
 if(Lc.listsize<L.length+Lb.length)
 {
 Lc.elem=(ElemType *)realloc(Lc.elem,(L.length+Lb.length+LISTINCREMENT)*sizeof(ElemType));
 if(!L.elem) exit(OVERFLOW);
 Lc.listsize=L.length+Lb.length+LISTINCREMENT;
 }
 i=j=k=0;
 while(i<L.length && j<Lb.length)
 {
 if(*(L.elem+i) < *(Lb.elem+j))
 {
  *(Lc.elem+k)=*(L.elem+i);
  k++;i++;
 }
 else
 {
  *(Lc.elem+k)=*(Lb.elem+j);
  k++;j++;
 }
 }
 while(i<L.length)
 {
 *(Lc.elem+k)=*(L.elem+i);
 k++;i++;
 }
 while(j<Lb.length)
 {
 *(Lc.elem+k)=*(Lb.elem+j);
 k++;j++;
 }
 Lc.length=L.length+Lb.length;
 L=Lc;
 return OK;
}
int main()
{
 int op,x,flag;
 SqList L,Lb;
 InitList(L);
 Build(L);
 Tips();
 scanf("%d",&op);
 while(op)
 {
 switch(op)
 {
 case 1:
  Print(L);
  break;
 case 2:
  printf(" Please enter the data to be deleted X:n");
  scanf("%d",&x);
  flag=ListDelete1(L,x);
  if(flag)
  printf(" Delete the success !!nn");
  else
  printf(" Elements don't exist , Delete failed !!nn");
  break;
 case 3:
  printf(" Please enter the location to delete i:n");
  scanf("%d",&x);
  flag=ListDelete2(L,x-1);//The index of the ith element is I minus 1
  if(flag)
  printf(" Delete the success !!nn");
  else
  printf(" Elements don't exist , Delete failed !!nn");
  break;
 case 4:
  Inverse(L);
  break;
 case 5:
  Sort(L);
  break;
 case 6:
  printf(" Please enter the data to be inserted X:n");
  scanf("%d",&x);
  flag=ListInsert(L,x);   
  if(flag)
  printf(" Insert the success !!nn");
  else
  printf(" Insert the failure !!nn");
  break;
 case 7:
  printf(" Please enter the Lb The content of the :n");
  InitList(Lb);
  Build(Lb);
  flag=Merger(L,Lb);
  if(flag)
  printf(" Merger success !!nn");
  break;
 }
  Tips();
  scanf("%d",&op);
 }
 return 0;
}

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