C++ implement 2048 game example
- 2020-04-02 02:21:39
- OfStack
This game before a period of time spread very popular, a few days ago in the morning is too boring, decided to write this game himself.
Before and after writing more than an hour, about 300 lines, there is no complex algorithm, but really lazy to optimize, but it is estimated that the optimization can be controlled below 200 lines, interested friends can optimize themselves.
Note: I played TRHEES in IOS APP version at the beginning, and then played 2048. There are some differences in the rules of sliding between the two. This version is a combination of the two.
Finally, have fun!
< img border = 0 id = theimg onclick = window. The open this. (SRC) SRC = "/ / img.jbzj.com/file_images/article/201406/2014616105811408.png? 2014516105825 ">
Interface ugly, not to laugh.
Here is the source code:
#include<iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include <conio.h> //To read the direction keys
#include<windows.h>
using namespace std;
//srand( (unsigned)time( NULL ) ); // Random number seed It can't be used here
int pane[4][4]; //The board
int N=1; //Two to the n
void showpane() // According to The board
{
cout<<setw(46)<<"X2048 by Reason"<<endl;
cout<<setw(50)<<" |-----------------------|"<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
{
cout<<setw(24)<<"";
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
{
//SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_RED);
if(pane[i][j]==0)
cout<<setw(2)<<"|"<<setw(4)<<" ";
else
cout<<setw(2)<<"|"<<setw(4)<<pane[i][j];
if(j==3)
{
cout<<setw(2)<<"|"<<endl;
cout<<setw(50)<<" |-----------------------|"<<endl;
}
}
}
}
void newgame() //Start the game
{
N=1;
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++) // Initialize the The board
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
pane[i][j]=0;
srand( (unsigned)time( NULL ) );
int m=rand()%4;
int n=rand()%4;
int p=rand()%4;
int q=rand()%4;
pane[m][n]=pane[p][q]=2;
showpane();
}
int if2n(int x) // judge x Whether it is Two to the n
{
int flag=0;
for(int n=1;n<=11;n++)
{
if(x==pow(2,n))
{
flag=1;
if(n>N)
N=n;
return flag;
}
}
return flag;
}
int upmove() //Move up
{
int flag=0;
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
if(if2n(pane[i][j]+pane[i+1][j])==1)
{
pane[i][j]=pane[i][j]+pane[i+1][j];
pane[i+1][j]=0;
flag=1;
}
}
return flag;
}
int downmove() //Move down
{
int flag=0;
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
for(int i=3;i>0;i--)
{
if(if2n(pane[i][j]+pane[i-1][j])==1)
{
pane[i][j]=pane[i][j]+pane[i-1][j];
pane[i-1][j]=0;
flag=1;
}
}
return flag;
}
int leftmove() //Shift to the left
{
int flag=0;
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
if(if2n(pane[i][j]+pane[i][j+1])==1)
{
pane[i][j]=pane[i][j]+pane[i][j+1];
pane[i][j+1]=0;
flag=1;
}
}
return flag;
}
int rightmove() //Moves to the right
{
int flag=0;
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
for(int j=3;j>0;j--)
{
if(if2n(pane[i][j]+pane[i][j-1])==1)
{
pane[i][j]=pane[i][j]+pane[i][j-1];
pane[i][j-1]=0;
flag=1;
}
}
return flag;
}
int testup() // whether Move up test
{
int flag=0;
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
if((if2n(pane[i][j]+pane[i+1][j])==1)&&pane[i+1][j])
{
flag=1;
}
}
return flag;
}
int testdown() // To test whether Move down
{
int flag=0;
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
for(int i=3;i>0;i--)
{
if((if2n(pane[i][j]+pane[i-1][j])==1)&&pane[i-1][j])
{
flag=1;
}
}
return flag;
}
int testleft() // To test whether Shift to the left
{
int flag=0;
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
if((if2n(pane[i][j]+pane[i][j+1])==1)&&pane[i][j+1])
{
flag=1;
}
}
return flag;
}
int testright() // To test whether Moves to the right
{
int flag=0;
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
for(int j=3;j>0;j--)
{
if((if2n(pane[i][j]+pane[i][j-1])==1)&&pane[i][j-1])
{
flag=1;
}
}
return flag;
}
int panemax() //The board Maximum number
{
int max=pane[0][0];
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
if(pane[i][j]>max)
max=pane[i][j];
return max;
}
int ifwin() //Judge victory
{
int flag=0;
if(panemax()==2048)
{
cout<<setw(45)<<"You Win!"<<endl;
flag=1;
}
return flag;
}
int ifGameOver() //Determine if the game is over
{
int flag=0;
if(testup()+ testdown() + testleft() + testright() == 0)
{
cout<<setw(43)<<"Game Over!"<<endl;
flag=1;
}
return flag;
}
void addnewnumberup() //Move up Add a new number after
{
srand( (unsigned)time( NULL ) );
int n;
if(N==1)
n=1;
else
n=(rand()%(N)+1);
int newnumber=pow(2,n);
for(int i=3;i>=0;i--)
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
if(pane[i][j]==0)
{
pane[i][j]=newnumber;
return;
}
}
void addnewnumberdown() //Move down Add a new number after
{
srand( (unsigned)time( NULL ) );
int n;
if(N==1)
n=1;
else
n=(rand()%(N)+1);
int newnumber=pow(2,n);
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
if(pane[i][j]==0)
{
pane[i][j]=newnumber;
return;
}
}
void addnewnumberleft() //Shift to the left Add a new number after
{
srand( (unsigned)time( NULL ) );
int n;
if(N==1)
n=1;
else
n=(rand()%(N)+1);
int newnumber=pow(2,n);
for(int j=3;j>=0;j--)
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
if(pane[i][j]==0)
{
pane[i][j]=newnumber;
return;
}
}
void addnewnumberright() //Moves to the right Add a new number after
{
srand( (unsigned)time( NULL ) );
int n;
if(N==1)
n=1;
else
n=(rand()%(N)+1);
int newnumber=pow(2,n);
for(int j=0;j<=3;j++)
for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
if(pane[i][j]==0)
{
pane[i][j]=newnumber;
return;
}
}
int GetDirection() //Read the directions
{
int ret = 0;
do
{
int ch = _getch();
if(isascii(ch))
continue;
ch = _getch();
switch(ch)
{
case 72:
ret = 2; // top
break;
case 75:
ret = 1; // left
break;
case 77:
ret = 3; // right
break;
case 80:
ret = 4; // down
break;
default:
break;
}
} while (ret == 0);
return ret;
}
int main() //The main function
{
system("color f9");
int makesure=1;
while(makesure)
{
system("cls");
newgame();
while(ifwin()+ifGameOver()==0)
{
int c=GetDirection();
switch(c)
{
case 2:
if(testup()==1)
{ upmove();
addnewnumberup();
system("cls");
showpane();
}
break;
case 4:
if(testdown()==1)
{
downmove();
addnewnumberdown();
system("cls");
showpane();
}
break;
case 1:
if(testleft()==1)
{
leftmove();
addnewnumberleft();
system("cls");
showpane();
}
break;
case 3:
if(testright()==1)
{
rightmove();
addnewnumberright();
system("cls");
showpane();
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
cout<<setw(43)<<" Your final score is: "<<panemax()<<endl;
cout<<setw(60)<<" If want to Start the game Please enter the 1 , please enter to end 0 . "<<endl;
cin>>makesure;
while(makesure!=1&&makesure!=0)
{
cout<<" Incorrect input, please re-enter !"<<endl;
cin>>makesure;
}
}
cout<<" Good bye! "<<endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}