C language USES stdlib.h library function binary search and quick sort of the implementation code

  • 2020-04-02 01:53:28
  • OfStack

Quick sort:


#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define LENGTH(x) sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0])

void print(char (*arr)[10],int len)
{
    int i;
    for (i=0;i<len;i++)
    {
        printf("%s ",arr[i]);
    }
    printf("n");
}
int main()
{
    char arr[][10]={"bac","bca","abc","acb","cba","cab"}; 
    char *key="bca";
    char *ptr=NULL; 
 //Output the contents of the unsorted character array
    printf("before qsort :");
    print(arr,LENGTH(arr));
    
    qsort((void *)arr,LENGTH(arr),sizeof(arr[0]),(int (*)(const void *,const void *))strcmp);
    
    printf("after qsort :");
    print(arr,LENGTH(arr));
    
    ptr=(char *)bsearch(key,arr,LENGTH(arr),sizeof(arr[0]),(int (*)(const void *,const void *))strcmp);
    if(ptr)
    {
        
        printf("%s is in the arrayn",key);
    }
    else
    {
        printf("%s isn't in the arrayn",key);
    }
    return 0;
}

Binary search:

#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#define ArrayLen(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]))
int numarray[] = {123, 145, 512, 627, 800, 933};
int numeric (const int *p1, const int *p2)
{
    return(*p1 - *p2);
}
int* lookup(int key)
{//The return value is the address to the key
    int *itemptr;
    // The cast of (int(*)(const void *,const void*)) is needed to avoid a type mismatch error at
 // compile time
    itemptr = (int *)bsearch(&key, numarray, ArrayLen(numarray), 
                             sizeof(int), (int(*)(const void *,const void *))numeric);
    return (itemptr);
}
int main(void)
{
 int *p = lookup(512);
 if(NULL != p)
  printf(" To find the key is %d . ", *p);

 printf("key The subscript is %dn", (p - numarray));

    return 0;
}


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