Android collates details of strings resources to be translated

  • 2021-12-21 04:56:08
  • OfStack

Directory 1, Problem Description 2. General ideas 3. Code parsing

1. Problem description

The project needs to be internationalized in Russian. Some fields in the history code have Russian translation, while others have not. It is necessary to sort out the untranslated Chinese and translate it into Russian. (Because the project is componentized module Too much, so I feel that it is very troublesome to sort out one by one. If module is not much, I can directly handle it manually without the following)

2. General ideas

List all res Directory, depending on whether it contains values-ru Divide into two groups (semi-automatic) Copy the Chinese files to be translated in the "Not Included" group (semi-automatic) Copy the fields that need supplementary translation in the "Include" group (only manually) Copy what needs to be translated xml File is converted into excel Used for translation (automatic) Pass the translated document through excel Convert the formula of to xml Based on the res directory previously recorded, put it into the project (semi-automatic)

3. Code parsing

List all string. xml file paths


public static void listResPath(String src) throws Exception {
    File path1 = new File(src);
    if (!path1.exists()) {
        return;
    }

    File[] items = path1.listFiles();
    if (items == null) return;

    for (File item : items) {
        if (item.isFile()) {
            if (!item.getName().equals("strings.xml")) continue;
            System.out.println(item.getPath());
        } else {
            listResPath(item.getPath());
        }
    }
}

Manually find out the module that does not contain ru, and then look at which file should be translated under 1 in the project, and put the file path that needs to be translated into 1 txt, for example:


D:\work\aaa\src\main\res\values-zh-rCN\strings.xml
D:\work\bbb\src\main\res\values-zh-rCN\strings.xml
D:\work\ccc\src\main\res\values\strings.xml
D:\work\ddd\src\main\res\values-zh\strings.xml


Copy these files to the translate folder


private static List<String> needCopyFiles = new ArrayList<>();

private static void getNeedCopyFiles() {
    try {
        FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("D:\xxx\needCopy.txt");
        BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
        String str;
        while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
            if (!str.isEmpty()) {
                needCopyFiles.add(str);
            }
        }
        bufferedReader.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

public static void listResPath(String src) throws Exception {
    File path1 = new File(src);
    File path2 = new File("D:\xxx\translate");

    if (!path1.exists()) {
        return;
    }

    File[] items = path1.listFiles();
    if (items == null) return;

    for (File item : items) {
        if (item.isFile()) {
            if (!item.getName().equals("strings.xml")) continue;
            if (needCopyFiles.contains(item.getPath())) {
                System.out.println(item.getPath());
                FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(item);
                String[] dir = item.getPath().split("\\");
                String fileName = dir[7]+dir[8]+".xml";
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path2 + File.separator + fileName);
                byte[] b = new byte[1024];
                for (int i=0; (i=fis.read(b))!=-1;) {
                    fos.write(b,0,i);
                    fos.flush();
                }
                fos.close();
                fis.close();
            }
        } else {
            listResPath(item.getPath());
        }
    }
}

Manually find out the module containing ru, see which fields need to be supplemented and translated in the project 1, copy these fields to the newly created xml file, and put these xml files in translate Folder.

Read the files in the translate folder to excel


import com.alibaba.excel.EasyExcel;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.*;

public class Strings2Excel {

    private static final List<ExcelDataBean> excelDataBeanList = new ArrayList<>();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            traverseFile("D:\xxx\translate");
            write2Excel();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static void write2Excel() {
        String dst = "D:\xxx\res.xlsx";
        System.out.println("excel list size: " + excelDataBeanList.size());
        EasyExcel.write(dst, ExcelDataBean.class).sheet("value").doWrite(excelDataBeanList);
    }

    public static void traverseFile(String src) throws Exception {
        File path1 = new File(src);

        if (!path1.exists()) {
            System.out.println(" Source path does not exist ");
            return;
        }

        File[] items = path1.listFiles();
        if (items == null) return;
        for (File item : items) {
            readXml(item);
        }
    }

    private static void readXml(File file) throws DocumentException {
        SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
        Document document = reader.read(file);
        Element rootElement = document.getRootElement();
        Iterator<Element> iterator = rootElement.elementIterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            Element child = iterator.next();
            String name = child.attribute(0).getValue();
            String value = child.getStringValue();
            System.out.println(name + " = " + value);
            excelDataBeanList.add(new ExcelDataBean(name, value));
        }
    }
}


@Data
public class ExcelDataBean {
    private String name;
    private String value;
    private String translate;
}



Dependencies to be introduced:


<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--xls-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
        <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
        <version>3.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
        <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
        <version>3.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.dom4j/dom4j -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.dom4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Because different modules may have duplicate Chinese text paragraphs, the translation colleagues have re-translated, so they get the translated ones excel After that, fill in the duplicate translation under 1. The idea is to read the file before translation to excelDataBeanList Read the translated file to res0 Based on the same Chinese field in both lists excelDataBeanList And then output it to a new file.


import com.alibaba.excel.EasyExcel;
import com.alibaba.excel.context.AnalysisContext;
import com.alibaba.excel.event.AnalysisEventListener;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class FillTranslated {

    private static final List<ExcelDataBean> excelDataBeanList = new ArrayList<>();
    private static final List<ExcelDataBean> translatedList = new ArrayList<>();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            readRes("D:\xxx\res.xlsx");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static void readRes(String s) {
        File file = new File(s);
        EasyExcel.read(file, ExcelDataBean.class, new AnalysisEventListener<ExcelDataBean>() {

            @Override
            public void invoke(ExcelDataBean bean, AnalysisContext analysisContext) {
                excelDataBeanList.add(bean);
            }

            @Override
            public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext analysisContext) {
                readTranslated("D:\xxx\translated.xlsx");
            }
        }).sheet().doRead();
    }

    private static void readTranslated(String s) {
        File file = new File(s);
        // This read It is actually read by column, not matched by column heading and class attribute name 
        EasyExcel.read(file, ExcelDataBean.class, new AnalysisEventListener<ExcelDataBean>() {

            @Override
            public void invoke(ExcelDataBean bean, AnalysisContext analysisContext) {
                translatedList.add(bean);
            }

            @Override
            public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext analysisContext) {
                fillTranslated();
                write2Excel();
            }
        }).sheet().doRead();
    }

    private static void fillTranslated() {
        for (ExcelDataBean bean : translatedList) {
            excelDataBeanList.forEach(a -> {
                if (a.getValue() != null && a.getValue().equals(bean.getValue())) {
                    a.setTranslate(bean.getTranslate());
                }
            });
        }
    }

    private static void write2Excel() {
        String dst = "D:\xxx\ Translation field .xlsx";
        System.out.println("excel list size: " + excelDataBeanList.size());
        EasyExcel.write(dst, ExcelDataBean.class).sheet("value").doWrite(excelDataBeanList);
    }
}

Convert excel to xml

A列 B C H K
name value translate 给name加双引号 拼接xml里的string
detail_up 收起 убрать =""""&A2&"""" ="<string name="&H2&">"&C2&"</string>"


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